定埠方言语音研究
发布时间：2018-12-11 02:50
【摘要】：定埠现为安徽郎溪梅渚镇所辖的一个乡村,地处皖苏两省交界处,根据《中国语言地图集》,定埠方言属于吴语太湖片毗陵小片。笔者通过对定埠方言进行田野调查,详细整理出定埠方言音系及同音字汇,在此基础上把定埠方言放在历时和共时的框架中进行比较,归纳出定埠方言的语音特点,揭示定埠方言的语音演变规律以及与周边方言的关系。全文共分六章:第一章:绪论。首先介绍定埠的地理、历史、方言等情况;其次介绍吴语太湖片以及定埠方言的研究现状,最后交代本文选题的意义、语料来源以及研究方法。第二章:定埠方言音系。详细描写定埠方言的语音系统,包括声韵调、声韵配合表以及声韵调配合表。第三章:定埠方言与中古音的比较。将定埠话与中古音进行比较,概括定埠方言的主要音韵特点。第四章:定埠方言与周边方言的比较。本章主要从声韵调三个方面,对定埠方言与周边吴语以及江淮官话进行比较,揭示定埠方言与周边方言的异同。第五章:定埠方言近三十年来发生的变化。通过与八十年代出版的《郎溪县志》所载定埠方言音系相比较,探讨定埠方言近三十年来自身所发生的演变。第六章:定埠方言演变专题研究。本章讨论了定埠方言全浊声母的演变、入声字演变以及鼻音韵尾弱化和脱落的问题,探讨它们的演变规律。
[Abstract]:Dingbu is a village under the jurisdiction of Meizhu Town, Longxi, Anhui Province. It is located at the junction of Anhui and Jiangsu provinces. According to the Atlas of Chinese languages, Dingbu dialect belongs to the small slice of Taihu Lake in Wu dialect. Based on the field investigation of Dingbu dialect, the phonetic system and homonym of Dingbu dialect are sorted out in detail. On this basis, the phonetic characteristics of Dingbu dialect are summed up by comparing the Dingbu dialect in the diachronic and synchronic frame. It reveals the phonetic evolution of Dingbu dialect and its relationship with surrounding dialects. The full text is divided into six chapters: chapter one: introduction. Firstly, it introduces the geography, history, dialect and so on; secondly, it introduces the research status of Taihu and Dingbu dialect in Wu language, and finally explains the significance of this topic, the source of corpus and the research methods. Chapter two: Dingbu dialect phonology. The phonetic system of Dingbu dialect is described in detail, including phonetic tone, rhyme matching table and phonetic tone matching table. Chapter three: the comparison between Dingbu dialect and Chinese ancient pronunciation. This paper compares Dingbu dialect with middle ancient phonology, and generalizes the main phonological features of Dingbu dialect. Chapter four: the comparison between Dingbu dialect and surrounding dialect. This chapter compares Dingbu dialect with surrounding Wu dialect and Jianghuai Mandarin dialect from three aspects of tone and reveals the similarities and differences between Dingbu dialect and surrounding dialects. Chapter five: the changes of Dingbu dialect in the past 30 years. By comparing with the phonological system of Dingbu dialect published in Longxi County in 1980's, this paper discusses the evolution of Dingbu dialect from the body in the past 30 years. Chapter six: special topic study on the evolution of Dingbu dialect. This chapter discusses the evolution of the total turbid consonant in Dingbu dialect, the evolution of the input characters and the weakening and falling off of the nasal rhyme, and probes into their evolution rules.
【学位授予单位】：安徽师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H173
本文编号：2371721
[Abstract]:Dingbu is a village under the jurisdiction of Meizhu Town, Longxi, Anhui Province. It is located at the junction of Anhui and Jiangsu provinces. According to the Atlas of Chinese languages, Dingbu dialect belongs to the small slice of Taihu Lake in Wu dialect. Based on the field investigation of Dingbu dialect, the phonetic system and homonym of Dingbu dialect are sorted out in detail. On this basis, the phonetic characteristics of Dingbu dialect are summed up by comparing the Dingbu dialect in the diachronic and synchronic frame. It reveals the phonetic evolution of Dingbu dialect and its relationship with surrounding dialects. The full text is divided into six chapters: chapter one: introduction. Firstly, it introduces the geography, history, dialect and so on; secondly, it introduces the research status of Taihu and Dingbu dialect in Wu language, and finally explains the significance of this topic, the source of corpus and the research methods. Chapter two: Dingbu dialect phonology. The phonetic system of Dingbu dialect is described in detail, including phonetic tone, rhyme matching table and phonetic tone matching table. Chapter three: the comparison between Dingbu dialect and Chinese ancient pronunciation. This paper compares Dingbu dialect with middle ancient phonology, and generalizes the main phonological features of Dingbu dialect. Chapter four: the comparison between Dingbu dialect and surrounding dialect. This chapter compares Dingbu dialect with surrounding Wu dialect and Jianghuai Mandarin dialect from three aspects of tone and reveals the similarities and differences between Dingbu dialect and surrounding dialects. Chapter five: the changes of Dingbu dialect in the past 30 years. By comparing with the phonological system of Dingbu dialect published in Longxi County in 1980's, this paper discusses the evolution of Dingbu dialect from the body in the past 30 years. Chapter six: special topic study on the evolution of Dingbu dialect. This chapter discusses the evolution of the total turbid consonant in Dingbu dialect, the evolution of the input characters and the weakening and falling off of the nasal rhyme, and probes into their evolution rules.
【学位授予单位】：安徽师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H173
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