乌鲁木齐维吾尔族居民市场交易话语序列及语言选择研究
发布时间:2021-01-15 20:35
本研究运用社会语言学理论,对乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族城市居民在市场交易活动中语言使用情况及交易步骤进行研究,系统分析出市场交易的基本序列以及各序列中语言选择类型,并对买卖双方的性别差异与语言选择加以说明。旨在探讨乌鲁木齐市维吾尔居民在市场交易中序列特点,展示出语言选择规律并进一步揭示出社会因素对语言选择的影响。本研究语料均采自乌市市场,对话均为自然语料,其中话轮总数为350,采用定性和定量相结合的方法对语料加以分析。研究结果表明,多个市场策略可以构成不同的市场交易序列。按照前人理论,又可分为“完成交易”与“未完成交易”两类。其中,完成交易由买卖请求、买卖回应、买卖三部分构成;而未完成交易因缺失“买卖”而不能最终实现交易。另一方面,从结果中不难看出,维吾尔语作为首选语言仍然在市场交易中处于主导地位。维汉语码转换同样占据了大量部分,与维吾尔语使用量持平。从中可以看出,双语教育取得的成就以及长期语言接触的结果。另外,完成与未完成交易中也可以看出明显的语言选择差异。完成交易中语言趋同现象明显,买卖双方通过不断调整来适应彼此的语言选择。但在未完成交易中这种现象却不明显,买卖双方并没有显示出合作来彼此适...
【文章来源】:新疆师范大学新疆维吾尔自治区
【文章页数】:94 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
中文摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background of the present study
1.2 Significance of the present study
1.2.1 Theoretical significance
1.2.2 Practical significance
1.3 The outline of the paper
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Conceptual framework
2.1.1 Conversation Analysis
2.1.2 Language Choice
2.1.3 Domain Theory
2.1.4 Bilinguals
2.1.5 Bilingualism
2.1.6 The relationship between language choice and social factors
2.2 Previous studies on transactional exchange occurring at market in western countries and China
2.2.1 In western countries
2.2.2 In China
2.3 Limitations of previous studies
Chapter 3 Methodology
3.1 The objectives of the present study
3.2 Research question
3.3 Data collection
3.3.1 Data
3.3.2 Participants
3.3.3 The procedure of data collection
3.3.4 Coding of data
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion
4.0 Introduction
4.1 Sequential types of transactions
4.1.1 Features of strategies
4.1.2 Completed transactions
4.1.3 Uncompleted transactions
4.1.4 Discussion
4.2 Language choice in completed and uncompleted transactions
4.2.1 Language choice model on major sequences within complete transactions
4.2.2 Language choice model on major sequences within uncompleted transactions
4.2.3 Discussion
4.3 Language choice and gender
4.3.1 Differences in the language choice in completed transactions
4.3.2 Differences in language choice in uncompleted transactions
4.3.3 Discussion
Chapter 5 Conclusion
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Major findings of the study
5.2 Implications
5.2.1 Theoretical Implications
5.2.2 Practical Implications
5.3 Limitations of present study
References
Appendix
在读期间发表的论文
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]商品买卖话语活动的目的分析[J]. 王彦. 当代语言学. 2007(03)
[2]中英商业购物中“拒绝”言语行为对比研究[J]. 朱跃,李家玉. 外语教学. 2004(01)
[3]讨价还价的语用素描[J]. 杨国涛. 广州市财贸管理干部学院学报. 2001(03)
[4]商业交易的语类分析[J]. 雷霄,章远荣. 华南理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2000(02)
博士论文
[1]汉语交易域框架语义系统研究[D]. 马洪海.上海师范大学 2008
硕士论文
[1]汉语买卖话语分析[D]. 吴瑕.东北师范大学 2009
[2]基于体裁理论对乌鲁木齐市市场交易的语篇结构分析[D]. 何慧运.新疆师范大学 2008
[3]汉语“讨价还价”言语行为研究[D]. 宋玉阁.广西师范大学 2006
[4]中国售货员和顾客会话的结构分析以及礼貌原则的实现[D]. 刘立影.东北师范大学 2005
本文编号:2979469
【文章来源】:新疆师范大学新疆维吾尔自治区
【文章页数】:94 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
中文摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background of the present study
1.2 Significance of the present study
1.2.1 Theoretical significance
1.2.2 Practical significance
1.3 The outline of the paper
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Conceptual framework
2.1.1 Conversation Analysis
2.1.2 Language Choice
2.1.3 Domain Theory
2.1.4 Bilinguals
2.1.5 Bilingualism
2.1.6 The relationship between language choice and social factors
2.2 Previous studies on transactional exchange occurring at market in western countries and China
2.2.1 In western countries
2.2.2 In China
2.3 Limitations of previous studies
Chapter 3 Methodology
3.1 The objectives of the present study
3.2 Research question
3.3 Data collection
3.3.1 Data
3.3.2 Participants
3.3.3 The procedure of data collection
3.3.4 Coding of data
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion
4.0 Introduction
4.1 Sequential types of transactions
4.1.1 Features of strategies
4.1.2 Completed transactions
4.1.3 Uncompleted transactions
4.1.4 Discussion
4.2 Language choice in completed and uncompleted transactions
4.2.1 Language choice model on major sequences within complete transactions
4.2.2 Language choice model on major sequences within uncompleted transactions
4.2.3 Discussion
4.3 Language choice and gender
4.3.1 Differences in the language choice in completed transactions
4.3.2 Differences in language choice in uncompleted transactions
4.3.3 Discussion
Chapter 5 Conclusion
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Major findings of the study
5.2 Implications
5.2.1 Theoretical Implications
5.2.2 Practical Implications
5.3 Limitations of present study
References
Appendix
在读期间发表的论文
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]商品买卖话语活动的目的分析[J]. 王彦. 当代语言学. 2007(03)
[2]中英商业购物中“拒绝”言语行为对比研究[J]. 朱跃,李家玉. 外语教学. 2004(01)
[3]讨价还价的语用素描[J]. 杨国涛. 广州市财贸管理干部学院学报. 2001(03)
[4]商业交易的语类分析[J]. 雷霄,章远荣. 华南理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2000(02)
博士论文
[1]汉语交易域框架语义系统研究[D]. 马洪海.上海师范大学 2008
硕士论文
[1]汉语买卖话语分析[D]. 吴瑕.东北师范大学 2009
[2]基于体裁理论对乌鲁木齐市市场交易的语篇结构分析[D]. 何慧运.新疆师范大学 2008
[3]汉语“讨价还价”言语行为研究[D]. 宋玉阁.广西师范大学 2006
[4]中国售货员和顾客会话的结构分析以及礼貌原则的实现[D]. 刘立影.东北师范大学 2005
本文编号:2979469
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