概念隐喻理论视域下隐喻簇的认知加工研究

发布时间：2021-02-01 05:12

　　隐喻簇是认知隐喻学的新兴和前沿课题。它指的是在同一语篇中将两个或两个以上看似不一致、不协调甚至相互矛盾的隐喻结合在一起,以产生特定的交际效果。在传统的修辞学和文体学中,隐喻簇被视为修辞手法的误用,是一种应该避免的文体瑕疵。但是随着隐喻研究的不断深入,很多国内外研究开始意识到隐喻簇是“混而不杂”的,它是隐喻语言的一种重要表现形式。但是,作为普遍使用的概念隐喻的常见形式之一,隐喻簇研究却刚刚起步。首先,隐喻簇相关的一些基本问题存在争议。到目前为止,隐喻簇的界定存在争议,分类也不够全面和系统。其次,隐喻簇现象对经典的概念隐喻理论发起了挑战,亟需构建一个针对隐喻簇的全新的综合性认知解释模型。另外,以往的隐喻簇研究多注重隐喻簇的认知机制,针对认知效果的研究相对较少。鉴于此,本文以英国2018年《卫报》“观点”专栏全年报道为研究对象,从概念隐喻理论视角出发,运用定性为主,定量为辅,演绎与归纳相结合的研究方法。本文发现:首先,作为一个饱受争议的新兴现象,隐喻簇亟需新的定义和分类。隐喻簇是具有映射结构的隐喻在相邻语篇中聚集的现象。其次,通过语料库的统计分析发现,隐喻簇可以分为四类,它们在语篇中的分布相... 

【文章来源】：浙江工商大学浙江省

【文章页数】：77 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
ABSTRACT
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Background of the Study
    1.2 Rationale of the Study
    1.3 Methodology of the Study
        1.3.1 Research Questions
        1.3.2 Research Methods
    1.4 Structure of the Study
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Previous Studies on Cognitive Metaphor
    2.2 Previous Studies on Metaphor Cluster
    2.3 Achievements and Limitations of Previous Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Traditional Conceptual Metaphor Theory
    3.2 New Developments of Conceptual Metaphor Theory
        3.2.1 Conceptual Integration
        3.2.2 Meaning Foci
        3.2.3 Cognitive Effects of Metaphor Processing
Chapter Four Cognitive Processing Models of Metaphor Cluster
    4.1 Definition and Classification of Metaphor Cluster
    4.2 Cognitive Processing of Metaphor Cluster
        4.2.1 Processing Model of Extended Metaphor Cluster
        4.2.2 Processing Model of Alternated Metaphor Cluster
        4.2.3 Processing Model of Paralleled Metaphor Cluster
        4.2.4 Processing Model of Chained Metaphor Cluster
Chapter Five Cognitive Effects of Processing Metaphor Cluster
    5.1 Exaggeration Effect of Metaphor Cluster
    5.2 Humor Effect of Metaphor Cluster
    5.3 Irony Effect of Metaphor Cluster
    5.4 Persuasion Effect of Metaphor Cluster
Chapter Six Conclusion
    6.1 Major Findings
    6.2 Innovations
    6.3 Limitations and Suggestions
Bibliography
Acknowledgements



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