现代汉语“吃+X”构式的认知研究
发布时间:2021-04-28 22:14
中国的“吃”文化博大精深,使得汉语中有关“吃”的表达十分丰富。“吃+X”结构在汉语表达中屡见不鲜,国内对此语言现象的研究也层出不穷,主要基于句法、语用以及认知角度进行研究,再者,前人研究着眼于动词“吃”或者宾语成分分析,而忽视了动词与整个语言结构之间的互动关系以及结构的深层含义研究。由于构式语法理论的日益成熟,基于Goldberg构式语法理论对语言结构的研究如火如荼。该研究理论弥补了前人研究中割裂动词与构式之间关系的不足,注重将语言结构视为整体进行分析阐释。本研究基于Goldberg构式语法理论对“吃+X”构式主要围绕以下四个研究问题展开讨论并进行探索分析:第一,对汉语“吃+X”结构进行语料分析整理,分析该构式的原型义以及其他构式义。第二,“吃+X”结构中动词“吃”和该构式之间是如何互动的,二者的语义关系是如何建构的?第三,基于构式义的语义特征,多义关系是如何在这一构式中体现的?第四,“吃+X”结构的认知机制以及认知理据是什么?本研究语料来源于北语语料库BCC,通过“吃”关键字搜索,进行语料检索,手动筛选整理出5173条符合条件的语料。通过数据整理分析:“X”为食物类或者与具体食物类相...
【文章来源】:河南大学河南省
【文章页数】:101 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Object and Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Research Methodology and Data Collection
1.4 Research Purpose and Significance
1.5 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on the Components of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.1 Previous Studies on“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.2 Previous Studies on“X”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2 Previous Studies on the Structure of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2.1 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Syntax
2.2.2 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Pragmatics
2.2.3 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Development of Construction Grammar
3.1.1 The Concept of Construction
3.1.2 The Derivation of Construction Grammar
3.1.3 The Variants of Construction Grammar
3.2 The Definition of Construction Grammar
3.3 The Interaction Between Verbs and Constructions
3.3.1 Participant Roles of the Verb
3.3.2 Argument Roles of the Construction
3.3.3 The Fusion of Participant Roles and Argument Roles
3.3.4 Unexpressed Profiled Participant Roles
3.4 The Nature of Constructional Meanings
3.4.1 Constructional Polysemy
3.4.2 Inheritance Links
3.5 Construction Coercion
3.6 Summary
Chapter Four Analysis of the“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.1 Data Classification of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2 Semantic Relations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2.1 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“X”
4.2.2 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.3 Semantic Analysis of the Four Types
4.4 Constructional Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.1 Semantic Features of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2 Interactions Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.1 The Integration of“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.2 The Deconstruction of“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3 Relations Between the Constructional Meanings
4.4.3.1 The Central Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.2 Polysemy Links of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.3 Semantic Network of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5 Cognitive Mechanism and Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5.1 Cognitive Mechanism under Construction Coercion
4.5.2 Cognitive Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Findings of the Thesis
5.2 Limitations of the Thesis
Bibliography
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]汉语容纳句的句法-语用接口分析——以“一锅饭吃十个人”为例[J]. 许歆媛. 同济大学学报(社会科学版). 2019(01)
[2]“吃+N”构式探讨[J]. 张华. 语言研究. 2018(03)
[3]“吃了他三个苹果”的结构与歧义分析[J]. 唐元发,孙卉姿. 桂林师范高等专科学校学报. 2017(03)
[4]“吃食堂”的认知功能分析[J]. 胡勇. 世界汉语教学. 2016(03)
[5]从图形与背景的可逆性看一词多义的成因——以汉语动词“吃”和英语动词“make”为例[J]. 王文斌. 外语与外语教学. 2015(05)
[6]“吃了他三个苹果”句式的构式归属——兼议汉语单双宾构式范畴间过渡的渐进性[J]. 王志娟. 海外英语. 2015(02)
[7]从文化和认知视角看汉语“吃”的隐喻[J]. 王新清. 湖南广播电视大学学报. 2014(02)
[8]“V吃+N”结构的认知语义分析[J]. 韩金广. 语言教学与研究. 2014(02)
[9]现代汉语动词“吃”的隐喻研究[J]. 穆永岩. 才智. 2013(05)
[10]“吃+NP”类构式压制现象分析研究[J]. 朱德付. 宜春学院学报. 2012(10)
硕士论文
[1]现代汉语“NP+V-起来+AP”构式的认知研究[D]. 吕英杰.河南大学 2019
[2]汉语“吃+宾语”的构式搭配研究[D]. 于乐.山东财经大学 2018
[3]英汉EAT/“吃”行为事件框架元素及形式表征的认知研究[D]. 王玛玲.湖南师范大学 2017
[4]汉英非常规“吃/eat+N”结构的认知研究[D]. 陈冰.华中师范大学 2017
[5]汉语“吃”的语义演变及带宾情况考察[D]. 谌欣.江西师范大学 2016
[6]“吃+NP”的构式语法研究[D]. 苏敬霞.华东师范大学 2012
本文编号:3166265
【文章来源】:河南大学河南省
【文章页数】:101 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Object and Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Research Methodology and Data Collection
1.4 Research Purpose and Significance
1.5 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on the Components of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.1 Previous Studies on“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.2 Previous Studies on“X”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2 Previous Studies on the Structure of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2.1 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Syntax
2.2.2 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Pragmatics
2.2.3 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Development of Construction Grammar
3.1.1 The Concept of Construction
3.1.2 The Derivation of Construction Grammar
3.1.3 The Variants of Construction Grammar
3.2 The Definition of Construction Grammar
3.3 The Interaction Between Verbs and Constructions
3.3.1 Participant Roles of the Verb
3.3.2 Argument Roles of the Construction
3.3.3 The Fusion of Participant Roles and Argument Roles
3.3.4 Unexpressed Profiled Participant Roles
3.4 The Nature of Constructional Meanings
3.4.1 Constructional Polysemy
3.4.2 Inheritance Links
3.5 Construction Coercion
3.6 Summary
Chapter Four Analysis of the“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.1 Data Classification of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2 Semantic Relations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2.1 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“X”
4.2.2 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.3 Semantic Analysis of the Four Types
4.4 Constructional Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.1 Semantic Features of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2 Interactions Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.1 The Integration of“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.2 The Deconstruction of“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3 Relations Between the Constructional Meanings
4.4.3.1 The Central Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.2 Polysemy Links of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.3 Semantic Network of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5 Cognitive Mechanism and Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5.1 Cognitive Mechanism under Construction Coercion
4.5.2 Cognitive Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Findings of the Thesis
5.2 Limitations of the Thesis
Bibliography
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]汉语容纳句的句法-语用接口分析——以“一锅饭吃十个人”为例[J]. 许歆媛. 同济大学学报(社会科学版). 2019(01)
[2]“吃+N”构式探讨[J]. 张华. 语言研究. 2018(03)
[3]“吃了他三个苹果”的结构与歧义分析[J]. 唐元发,孙卉姿. 桂林师范高等专科学校学报. 2017(03)
[4]“吃食堂”的认知功能分析[J]. 胡勇. 世界汉语教学. 2016(03)
[5]从图形与背景的可逆性看一词多义的成因——以汉语动词“吃”和英语动词“make”为例[J]. 王文斌. 外语与外语教学. 2015(05)
[6]“吃了他三个苹果”句式的构式归属——兼议汉语单双宾构式范畴间过渡的渐进性[J]. 王志娟. 海外英语. 2015(02)
[7]从文化和认知视角看汉语“吃”的隐喻[J]. 王新清. 湖南广播电视大学学报. 2014(02)
[8]“V吃+N”结构的认知语义分析[J]. 韩金广. 语言教学与研究. 2014(02)
[9]现代汉语动词“吃”的隐喻研究[J]. 穆永岩. 才智. 2013(05)
[10]“吃+NP”类构式压制现象分析研究[J]. 朱德付. 宜春学院学报. 2012(10)
硕士论文
[1]现代汉语“NP+V-起来+AP”构式的认知研究[D]. 吕英杰.河南大学 2019
[2]汉语“吃+宾语”的构式搭配研究[D]. 于乐.山东财经大学 2018
[3]英汉EAT/“吃”行为事件框架元素及形式表征的认知研究[D]. 王玛玲.湖南师范大学 2017
[4]汉英非常规“吃/eat+N”结构的认知研究[D]. 陈冰.华中师范大学 2017
[5]汉语“吃”的语义演变及带宾情况考察[D]. 谌欣.江西师范大学 2016
[6]“吃+NP”的构式语法研究[D]. 苏敬霞.华东师范大学 2012
本文编号:3166265
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