日本江户时期诗话中的唐宋诗之争研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 01:31

  本文关键词：日本江户时期诗话中的唐宋诗之争研究　出处：《华东师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

  更多相关文章： 江户时期 诗话 唐宋诗之争 宗唐派 宗宋派

【摘要】：日本江户时期的"唐宋诗之争"既是日本文学批评史的一部分,也是中日文化交流史的一部分。它不仅反映了中国文化对域外文化的影响力,也反映了日本社会对外来文化的接受、思考与转变的一个过程。本文以日本江户时期诗话为切入点,结合当时日本的政治、经济、文化以及中日关系等情况,探析日本江户诗坛"唐宋诗之争"兴起的原因、所推重的理论和诗人以及由此产生的弊端。同时,通过分析日本诗坛对中国诗论的接受和发展以及宗唐、宗宋二派之间的相互影响,发掘日本江户诗坛"主情"的审美倾向,突显日本文化的本土性特征,以期为中日两国文化交流、发展以及日本文化本土性特征的研究提供一个独特的视角。本文第一章以江户前中期宗唐派为考察对象,结合当时中日关系、社会经济等情况探讨其兴起的原因,以补前人研究的不足之处。这一时期诗坛以明代复古派的"格调说"为核心思想,推重盛唐诗以及明诗,强调诗的情感表达功能和"余韵"。宗唐派推崇盛唐诗人李白、杜甫,但与明复古派相同,无法解决杜甫与盛唐诗"异调"的事实,在理论上不免存在漏洞。第二章以江户中后期宗宋派为考察对象,江户中后期宗宋派从杜诗与盛唐诗异调处入手,将其推重的中晚唐以后诗人与杜甫并列,打破专以盛唐为尊的局面。宗宋派对"格调说"的批驳和继承,加深了当时诗人对于诗歌的理解,由最初的以时代区别唐宋转为以风格、内容区别唐宋。第三章首先从对诗人的评价、诗话内容等方面对二派进行比较研究,探讨二派之间的相互影响和相互联系;其次通过分析日本江户诗坛对黄庭坚及江西诗派拒斥情况及其形成的原因,揭示江户诗坛在诗歌审美上"主情"之偏向。最后从日本文化的本土性入手,探讨江户诗坛这种审美偏向形成之深层原因。
[Abstract]:The "dispute of Tang and Song Poetry" in Edo period is not only a part of the history of Japanese literary criticism, but also a part of the history of Sino-Japanese cultural exchange, which not only reflects the influence of Chinese culture on foreign culture. It also reflects the process of acceptance, thinking and transformation of foreign culture in Japanese society. This paper takes Japanese Edo poetry as the starting point and combines the political, economic, cultural and Sino-Japanese relations of that time. This paper probes into the reasons for the rise of "the dispute of Tang and Song Poetry" in Edo's poetry circle in Japan, the theory and the poets and the drawbacks arising therefrom. At the same time, through the analysis of the acceptance and development of Chinese poetry theory in Japanese poetry circles and the Tang Dynasty. The mutual influence between the two schools of Zong and Song Dynasty explored the aesthetic tendency of "the main emotion" in the Japanese Edo poetry world, and highlighted the native characteristics of the Japanese culture in order to promote the cultural exchange between China and Japan. The development of Japanese culture and the study of the local characteristics of Japanese culture provides a unique perspective. The first chapter of this paper takes the Zong Tang School in the early and middle period of Edo as the object of investigation, combined with the relationship between China and Japan at that time. In order to make up for the shortcomings of previous studies, the poetic circles in this period focused on the "style theory" of the retro school in Ming Dynasty, and emphasized the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. It emphasizes the emotional expression function and "afterrhyme" of poetry. Zongtang school respected the poets Li Bai and du Fu in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, but it was the same as the retro school of the Ming Dynasty, and could not solve the fact that du Fu and the poetry of the prosperous Tang Dynasty were different from each other. In theory, there are some loopholes. The second chapter focuses on the Song School in the middle and late period of Edo, which starts with the differences between du poetry and the poem of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and juxtaposes the poet and du Fu after the middle and late Tang Dynasty. The criticism and inheritance of the "style theory" of the Zong Song party deepened the poet's understanding of poetry at that time, and changed the style of the Tang and Song dynasties from the original distinction of the times to the style of the Tang and Song dynasties. The third chapter makes a comparative study of the two schools from the aspects of the evaluation of poets and the content of poetry, and probes into the mutual influence and relationship between the two schools. Secondly, through the analysis of the Japanese Edo poetry circle to Huang Tingjian and Jiangxi poetry school rejection and the formation of reasons, reveals the poetry of Edo poetry in the aesthetic "main feelings" bias. Finally, from the local nature of Japanese culture. This paper probes into the deep reasons for the formation of this aesthetic bias in Edo's poetry world.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I313.072
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本文编号：1399498