《朱哈趣闻轶事》对《阿凡提的故事》的影响研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 21:18

本文关键词：《朱哈趣闻轶事》对《阿凡提的故事》的影响研究　出处：《贵州民族大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：阿凡提的故事自二十世纪五十年代就已经成为我国文学宝库中璀璨的明珠。由于阿凡提故事的跨民族、跨语言、跨文化的特征,对阿凡提故事的研究一直是比较文学的热点。我国阿凡提的故事源于阿拉伯的朱哈笑话,《阿凡提的故事》中很大部分和《朱哈趣闻轶事》的情节是一样的或者是相似的,中外阿凡提的研究者们通过研究发现《阿凡提的故事》吸收了《朱哈趣闻轶事》的影响。但是阿拉伯的朱哈笑话并不是阿凡提故事的唯一源头,阿拉伯的笑话、印度的佛经、我国的民间故事都为我国阿凡提故事提供了养料。经过世界各地的流传和变异,阿凡提已经成为了一个类型化的、与时俱进的文学形象。我国新疆的阿凡提故事是在新疆的民间文学和文化环境中成长的,因此除了对朱哈笑话的继承,它还根据时代的需要和当地的民俗风情、听众的文化偏好以及编写者的选择形成了自己的本土特色。本文主要从比较文学的影响研究来分析我国阿凡提故事对朱哈故事的继承与变异,主要侧重影响研究的变异方面,来印证虽然阿凡提故事虽然来源于外域文学,但是它已经成为了有民族特色的中国文学中的精品,除此之外,本文还力图分析阿凡提的故事在流传中变异的原因。本文以新疆阿凡提故事为主要研究对象,主要参考文本有戈宝权先生编译的《阿凡提的故事》和《朱哈趣闻轶事》,辅以戈宝权先生的《纳斯列丁的笑话》,参考了有关阿凡提研究的有影响力的期刊论文和硕士论文以及阿拉伯文学和新疆民间文学的资料,首先梳理了朱哈故事到阿凡提故事流传的路径,以及阿凡提故事对朱哈笑话的吸收与变异,主要分析了阿凡提故事在新疆民间文学影响下的民族特征、本土个性,以及产生变异的体现和原因。
[Abstract]:Since 1950s, Avanti's story has become a bright pearl in the treasure house of Chinese literature. Because of the cross-national, cross-language and cross-cultural characteristics of Avanti's story. The study of Avanti's story has always been a hot topic in comparative literature. The story of our country's Avanti originated from the Arab Juha joke. Much of the story of Avanti is the same or similar to the plot of Juha anecdote. The Chinese and foreign Avanti researchers found that the story of Avanti absorbed the influence of the anecdote of Juha. But the Arab Juha joke is not the only source of the story of Avanti, the Arab joke. The Buddhist sutras of India and the folk stories of our country all provide nourishment for the story of Avanti in our country. Through the spread and variation of the world, Avanti has become a type. The story of Avanti in Xinjiang grew up in the folk literature and cultural environment of Xinjiang. Therefore, in addition to the inheritance of Zhu ha joke, it is also based on the needs of the times and local folk customs. The cultural preference of the audience and the choice of the writer have formed their own local characteristics. This paper mainly analyzes the inheritance and variation of the Avanti story from the impact of comparative literature to the Zhuha story. Mainly focus on the variation of the study to verify that although the story of Avanti originated from the foreign literature, but it has become the national characteristics of Chinese literature, in addition. This paper also tries to analyze the reasons for the variation of Avanti's story in the spread. This paper takes the story of Xinjiang Avanti as the main research object. The main reference texts are "the Story of Avanti" compiled by Mr. Ge Baoquan and "the anecdote of Zhu Ha", supplemented by "the joke of Nasreddin" by Mr. Ge Baoquan. Referring to the influential journal thesis and master thesis about Avanti and the Arab literature and Xinjiang folklore, this paper first combs the path from the story of Zhu ha to the story of Avanti. And the absorption and variation of Avanti story to Zhu ha joke, this paper mainly analyzes the national characteristics, local personality, and the embodiment and reason of the variation of Avanti story under the influence of Xinjiang folk literature.
【学位授予单位】：贵州民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I106.7

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