从奇幻故事到史诗大片——一个神话价值再生的案例述论

发布时间：2018-01-23 01:43

本文关键词： 托尔金北欧神话价值再生影视　出处：《西北民族研究》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：托尔金《霍比特人》和《魔戒》的创作源于对北欧神话的热爱。他力图创造一种完整的文化,包括一套神话与历史谱系,一个语言系统和一种文学,希望为英国史诗传说的重建摸索出一条道路。托尔金自幼信奉天主教,他的创作无论是所表达的主题,还是重要正面角色的命运轨迹,都潜在地受到基督信仰和《圣经》叙事原型的影响。托尔金亲身经历了两次世界大战,他的作品中有很多描述都与他对战争的感受有关,批判贪欲、向往和平成为他的创作永恒的主题。托尔金的创作表现了对人类命运的深切关注,其对神话价值的重新发现和创造性再生功绩卓著,根据他的作品而改编的影视也成为了电影技术史上的里程碑。彼得·杰克逊执导的《指环王》(《魔戒》三部曲)开辟了电影史的新天地,在拍摄《霍比特人》时又采用了一些新技术,有人称这是第五次电影革命。讲好中国故事,应从托尔金的成功中得到启示。
[Abstract]:Tolkien's creation of the Hobbit and the Lord of the Rings stems from his love of Nordic mythology. He tries to create a complete culture, including a mythological and historical genealogy, a language system and a literature. I hope to find a way for the reconstruction of English epic legends. Tolkien has been Catholic since his childhood, his creation is not only the theme expressed, but also the fate of important positive characters. Potentially influenced by the Christian faith and the scriptural narrative archetypes Tolkien lived through two world wars and many of his works are related to his feelings of war and critique of greed. The yearning for peace becomes the eternal theme of his creation. Tolkien's creation shows a deep concern for the fate of mankind, and his remarkable achievements in rediscovering the value of mythology and creative regeneration. The film and television adaptation based on his work was also a milestone in the history of film technology. Peter Jackson's Lord of the Rings (the Lord of the Rings) opened a new world in film history. New technologies have been used in the production of Hobbit, which some call the 5th film revolution. Telling a good story about China should be inspired by Tolkien's success.
【作者单位】：甘肃省民俗学会;
【分类号】：I106
【正文快照】： 一1937年,英国乔治·艾伦与昂温出版公司出版了约翰·罗纳德·鲁埃尔·托尔金的《霍比特人》,该书9月上书架,不到圣诞节即销售一空。接着,该书又在美国出版,于1938年春获纽约先锋论坛“最佳童书奖”。1954年至1955年,托尔金的《魔戒》三部曲相继问世,再次引起巨大轰动,成为20

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