权力合谋下的杀献与对无节制父权的反抗——古希腊悲剧《阿伽门侬》简析

发布时间：2018-03-12 14:17

  本文选题：《阿伽门侬》　切入点：埃斯库罗斯　出处：《四川戏剧》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在古希腊,血亲之间的仇杀被视为极大的罪行。综合古希腊悲剧《阿伽门侬》的核心戏剧行动(包括缺失的)进行考察,可知其深层结构,它隐约指向权力的合谋正是酿成一系列血亲仇杀悲剧的深层原因。可以说,克吕泰墨斯特拉杀夫为女复仇,实际上是对绝对父权的一种修正,同时也是对父权无节制权力的一种报复,或者说是一种本能的反抗。俄瑞斯忒亚杀母则象征男权的复位,是对父权中心的维护与再次确认。因此,克吕泰墨斯特拉的杀夫行动带有一种强烈的"弑父"倾向,是对父权绝对权威的一种挑战。
[Abstract]:In ancient Greece, vendetta between blood relatives was regarded as a great crime. After examining the core dramatic actions (including the missing ones) of the ancient Greek tragedy, Agamemnon, we can see its deep structure. Its vagueness points to the collusion of power, which is the underlying cause of a series of homophobic tragedies. It can be said that Klutermestra's murder of her husband for female revenge is in fact a revision of absolute paternity. At the same time, it is also a kind of revenge for the unrestrained power of the patriarchal power, or an instinctive resistance. Orestaia's killing of the mother symbolizes the restoration of male power, and it is the maintenance and reconfirmation of the patriarchal center. Klutermestra's husband killing has a strong patricide tendency and a challenge to the absolute authority of paternity.
【作者单位】： 西南大学文学院;
【分类号】：I545.073
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本文编号：1601925