风景、记忆与身份——勒克莱齐奥笔下的“毛里求斯”

发布时间：2018-04-24 00:34

本文选题：勒克莱齐奥 + 毛里求斯　；参考：《外国文学研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：在《寻金者》《隔离》与《革命》等一系列创作中,勒克莱齐奥以"毛里求斯"作为叙事的核心空间,讲述家族成员离开、寻找、回归岛屿的故事。作家将记忆与回忆作为书写岛屿的重要方式,旨在通过记忆与时间的关系隐喻岛屿与原初、身份的关系。记忆保存了岛屿,促使人物回归故园;岛屿唤醒了记忆,促使人物重新认识历史。从记忆到真实,回归者在岛屿的风景中领悟到一种生命的真相,它超越了社会、历史与文化的有限性,指向人与世界的本质关系。在与风景的融合中,人物确立了自己的归属。在他们看来,身份的确立并不是归顺于某个族群或者某种文化,而是抵达生命存在与世界之间一种可能的理解。
[Abstract]:In a series of works, such as "Gold seeker" and "Revolution", Leclezio takes Mauritius as the core space of narration, tells the story of family members leaving, searching for, and returning to the island. The writer regards memory and memory as an important way of writing islands, aiming to metaphor the relationship between islands and primordial identity through the relationship between memory and time. Memory preserves the island, prompting the character to return to the old garden, and the island awakens the memory and renews the character's history. From memory to reality, returnees understand the truth of life in the scenery of the island. It transcends the limitation of society, history and culture, and points to the essential relationship between man and the world. In the fusion with the scenery, the characters established their own ownership. In their view, identity is not subservient to a certain ethnic group or culture, but to a possible understanding between the existence of life and the world.
【作者单位】：浙江大学外国语言文化与国际交流学院;
【基金】：浙江省教育厅科研项目“勒克莱齐奥‘毛里求斯系列’创作的风景叙事研究”【项目批号:Y201636090】国家社科基金项目“勒克莱齐奥小说研究”【项目批号:11BWW049】的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I565.074

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