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中国鲁迅《祝福》与越南吴必素《熄灯》对比研究

发布时间:2018-05-07 01:29

  本文选题:鲁迅 + 吴必素 ; 参考:《广西民族大学》2016年硕士论文


【摘要】:文学作品是一个民族文化的重要组成部分,直接体现一个民族的历史和文化,折射出一个民族的共同心理与思维方式,深入了解一个民族的共同心理和思维方式,有利于促进与这个民族的文化交流,进而推动与其多方面友好往来。中越两国文化交流源远流长,文化历史发展过程中有许多借鉴与交叉。鲁迅作品《祝福》中的“祥林嫂”与吴必素(Ngo Tat Tp)作品《熄灯》(Tat Den)中的“阿酉嫂”(chi Dau)处于不同的年代,祥林嫂处于20世纪20年代,阿酉嫂处于20世纪30年代,但两者都是处于东方封建制度即将垮台的社会历史阶段。在动荡不安的社会变迁中,两位作家的作品多是反映社会底层疾苦和揭露社会丑恶的题材,《祝福》和《熄灯》就是这样的作品,但两部作品又基于各自的现实社会背景环境,这些异同因素,形成两者相比较的可能性与价值所在.用对比分析的方法,研究两部作品的异同及异同原因。首先两位作家的作品在形象内涵和艺术表现等方面有着许多的共同点:在主题上都集中表现当时社会的底层劳动者,特别是农村劳动妇女的悲惨命运;在艺术表现上鲁迅和吴必素都以现实主义创作手法为主,着重对典型形象进行刻画。但因为作家在创作目的、动机的细微差异,两者在选材角度、艺术表现上也有所不同。
[Abstract]:Literary works are an important part of a nation's culture. They directly reflect the history and culture of a nation, reflect the common psychology and mode of thinking of a nation, and deeply understand the common psychology and mode of thinking of a nation. To promote cultural exchanges with this nation, and then promote friendly exchanges with its many aspects. The cultural exchanges between China and Vietnam have a long history, and there are many references and intersections in the process of cultural and historical development. "Xianglin Sister" in Lu Xun's "Blessing" and "Ah you Sister" in Wu Pi-su 's "go Tat TpP" work "Tat Denat" are in different ages, Mrs. Xianglin is in the 1920s and Ayou Sister is in the 1930s. But both are in the social and historical stage in which the feudal system of the East is about to fall. In the turbulent social changes, most of the works of the two writers reflect the suffering of the bottom of the society and expose social evils, such works as "Blessing" and "lights out", but the two works are based on their respective realistic social background environment. These similarities and differences form the possibility and value of comparing the two. By means of comparative analysis, this paper studies the similarities and differences of the two works and the reasons for their similarities and differences. First of all, the works of the two writers have a lot in common in the aspects of image connotation and artistic expression. In terms of theme, they all focus on the tragic fate of the underclass workers, especially the rural working women; In artistic expression, Lu Xun and Wu Pi-su both focus on realistic creative techniques, focusing on the typical image. However, because of the subtle differences in the purpose and motivation of the writer's creation, the two are different in terms of selection of material and artistic expression.
【学位授予单位】:广西民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:I106.4-03

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