异域土壤,真实影像——姜敬爱在中国东北龙井时期的生活与创作

发布时间：2018-05-28 11:59

本文选题：姜敬爱 + 中国东北龙井　；参考：《延边大学学报(社会科学版)》2016年04期

【摘要】：姜敬爱是20世纪30年代朝鲜著名女作家,曾在中国东北龙井地区生活近10年。在此,她的主要活动是学习家务,做贤内助;避开纷扰,专心创作;入"北乡会",却鲜少活动。姜敬爱在中国东北龙井时期共创作了19部长、中、短篇小说,在题材上,可分为中国题材和故乡题材。在主题上,着重揭露地主、资本家与日帝对底层民众的剥削与压迫,展示社会深刻的阶级矛盾和民族矛盾;描写底层民众的苦难与悲剧,表达作家的人道主义同情心;揭示动荡不安的现实,表达进步思想的传播和民众对压迫者的反抗情绪;展现抗日斗争低潮时期人们的思想苦闷,批判人情的冷漠和人性的自私。在人物上,着重塑造了备受凌辱和压迫的底层女性、正在觉醒的无产者和清高、软弱的知识分子三类典型形象。在结构上,姜敬爱按照时间的先后顺序和事件发生发展的自然进程来安排情节,结构单纯而完整。从价值和意义上看,姜敬爱在中国东北龙井时期的小说创作具有弥足珍贵的史料价值、独具特色的文学价值和沟通交流的现实意义
[Abstract]:Jiang Jingai, a famous North Korean writer in the 1930 s, lived in Longjing region of northeast China for nearly 10 years. Here, her main activities are to learn housework, do good help; avoid confusion, concentrate on creative; join the "North Village Association", but rarely activities. Jiang Jingai created 19 Chinese ministers and short stories in the period of Longjing in Northeast China, which can be divided into Chinese theme and hometown theme. On the subject, it emphasizes on exposing the exploitation and oppression of landlords, capitalists and Japanese emperors to the people at the bottom, showing the profound social class contradictions and national contradictions, describing the suffering and tragedy of the underclass people, and expressing the writer's humanitarian sympathy. It reveals the reality of unrest, expresses the spread of progressive thought and people's resistance to the oppressors, shows the people's ideological distress during the low tide of the anti-Japanese struggle, criticizes the apathy of human feelings and the selfishness of human nature. In the characters, three kinds of typical images of humiliated and oppressed underclass women, proletarian and high-spirited, weak intellectuals are created. In terms of structure, Jiang Jingai arranges the plot according to the sequence of time and the natural process of the occurrence and development of events, and the structure is simple and complete. In terms of value and significance, Jiang Jingai's novel creation during the Longjing period in Northeast China has valuable historical value, unique literary value and practical significance of communication and communication.
【作者单位】：延边大学汉语言文化学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(13BWW028)
【分类号】：I312.074

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