外国文学研究的浅俗化弊病与“译文学”的介入

发布时间：2018-05-29 00:40

本文选题：外国文学研究 + 翻译文学研究　；参考：《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年01期

【摘要】：我国的外国文学研究的许多成果,所依据的常常不是外文原作而是译文,没有意识到只有对外文原作所进行的研究才是真正的"外国文学"研究。由于既脱离了原文,又没有原文与译文转换的"译文学"意识,只能采取"作家作品论"的模式,习惯于在主题、题材、人物、叙事情节等层面上展开作品评论与作品分析,以主观性、鉴赏性的"评论",混同、取代、掩蔽了严格意义上的文学研究,导致了外国文学作家作品论的模式化、浅俗化弊病。在这种情况下,"译文学"的介入有助于对这种倾向加以遏制与矫正。只有具备"译文"的概念,才能具备"原文"的意识,而只有面对原文,才能使外国文学研究成为真正的"外国文学"的研究。
[Abstract]:Many of the achievements of foreign literature studies in China are based on the translation rather than the original works, without realizing that only the study of the original works in foreign languages is the true study of "foreign literature". Since the consciousness of "translation literature", which is divorced from the original text and without the conversion of the original text and the translation, can only adopt the mode of "the writer's theory of works", he is used to the criticism and analysis of the works on the aspects of theme, subject matter, characters, narrative plot, and so on. The subjectivity and appreciation of "comments", mixed, replaced, masked the strict sense of literary research, resulting in foreign literary writers and works of the model, superficial vulgarization defects. In this case, the intervention of translated literature helps to contain and correct this tendency. Only when we have the concept of "translation", can we have the consciousness of "original text", and only when we face the original text, can the study of foreign literature become a real study of "foreign literature".
【作者单位】：北京师范大学文学院;北京外国语大学中国文化走出去协同创新中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目(14ZDB083)
【分类号】：I106

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