莱蒙托夫小说创作中的诗化艺术探索

发布时间：2018-06-02 08:58

本文选题：莱蒙托夫 + 诗化的小说　；参考：《南京师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：诗歌与小说是文学创作的两大体裁,包括普希金在内的不少俄罗斯诗人都曾经探索从诗歌向小说创作的转型,努力把诗歌艺术与小说艺术融为一体。作为普希金的继承者,俄罗斯作家米哈伊尔·尤里耶维奇·莱蒙托夫(?)(?) (1814—1841)就完成了这一创作转型,并在1839至1840年完成了标志着19世纪30年代俄国小说创作最高成就的《当代英雄》。本文力图探索莱蒙托夫从诗歌过渡到小说创作的艺术特征,并努力揭示他诗人和小说家这一双重身份背景下对普希金的继承,从而为批评界进一步了解莱蒙托夫的创作艺术,提供有价值的参考。论文主要由绪论、正文的三个章节、结论等部分组成。绪论部分为文献综述,主要梳理了国内外莱蒙托夫的研究现状,并阐述了本论文的选题理由、研究路径和创新之处。本论文并不去主要探讨莱蒙托夫的创作是在由浪漫主义向现实主义的转变,更不以为现实主义的创作方法优于浪漫主义。而以为莱蒙托夫实际上是在用诗歌的创作艺术丰富着小说的创作。第一章是探索莱蒙托夫诗歌创作对小说影响的渊源,在细读文本的基础上,分析了莱蒙托夫早期构思创作的小说《瓦吉姆》当中的诗化因素,以期揭示莱蒙托夫小说创作诗化的源头。第二章从小说结构、内心描写、景物描写三方面分析了莱蒙托夫巅峰之作《当代英雄》中的诗化艺术,阐明诗化对该小说创作艺术的丰富。第三章是探索莱蒙托夫对普希金的继承和发展,并重点比较分析了两位作家的经典代表作《当代英雄》和《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》,从而指出前者由诗歌创作转向小说创作过程中,是如何完成小说诗化的转型。结论部分主要是对本论文的研究进行了总结性的归纳。
[Abstract]:Poetry and fiction are two major genres of literary creation. Many Russian poets, including Pushkin, have explored the transition from poetry to novel creation and have made great efforts to integrate poetry and novel art. As the successor of Pushkin, Russian writer Mikhail Yuriyevich Lemontov (1814-1841) completed the transformation of his creation. From 1839 to 1840, he completed the Contemporary Heroes, which marked the highest achievement of Russian novel creation in 1830 s. This paper tries to explore the artistic characteristics of Lemontov's transition from poetry to novel creation, and tries to reveal his inheritance to Pushkin under the background of his dual identity as poet and novelist, so as to further understand Lemontov's creative art for the critics. Provide valuable reference. The paper is mainly composed of introduction, three chapters of the text, conclusion and so on. The introduction part is a literature review, mainly combing the domestic and foreign Lemontov research status, and expounds the reasons for the topic of this paper, research path and innovation. This thesis does not mainly discuss that the creation of Lemontov is changing from romanticism to realism, and does not think that the method of realism is superior to that of romanticism. Lemontov was actually enriching the novel with the art of poetry. The first chapter is to explore the origin of the influence of Lemontov's poetry creation on the novel. On the basis of careful reading of the text, this chapter analyzes the poetic factors in Lemontov's early conception of the novel "Vagem". In order to reveal the source of Lemontov's poetic novel creation. The second chapter analyzes the poetic art in Lemontov's masterpiece "Contemporary Heroes" from three aspects: novel structure, inner description and scene description. The third chapter explores Lemontov's inheritance and development of Pushkin, and focuses on the comparison and analysis of the classic masterpieces of the two writers, "Contemporary Heroes" and "Evgeny Onegin", thus pointing out that the former has changed from poetry to novel creation. How to complete the poetic transformation of the novel. The conclusion part mainly summarizes the research of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I512.074

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