叙述人称的统一性新解

发布时间：2018-06-24 16:02

本文选题：第一人称 + 第三人称　；参考：《广东社会科学》2017年04期

【摘要】：叙述学界一般认为叙述人称统一于第一人称。实际上,第一人称并非一种自足的叙述形式,叙述人称统一于第三人称。叙述人称的两个变量是人物功能和叙述功能,从第一人称主人公叙述、第一人称见证人叙述到第三人称叙述,人物功能由强至弱,叙述功能凸显至一枝独秀,不同叙述人称并没有截然的界限。从叙述功能而言,从逻辑上可将叙述人称归于第三人称。明确叙述人称统一于第三人称,有助于推动第一人称叙述艺术的发展。
[Abstract]:Narrative scholars generally think that narrative person is unified with the first person. In fact, the first person is not a self-sufficient narrative form, the narrator is unified with the third person. The two variables of narration person are character function and narrative function. From the first person narration to the third person narration, the character function is from strong to weak, and the narrative function is highlighted to be outstanding. Different narratives have no definite boundaries. In terms of narrative function, narrative person can logically be attributed to the third person. The unity of narrative person with the third person helps to promote the development of the first person narrative art.
【作者单位】：华南师范大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“叙述行为和‘不可靠’叙事理论研究”(项目号14BZW005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I106.4

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