吉本芭娜娜《厨房》论—美影“远离黑暗厨房”的治愈之路

发布时间：2018-07-25 18:13

【摘要】：吉本芭娜娜是一位很具代表性的日本现代女作家。她的作品被翻译成各国语言,被各地读者熟知。因为“治愈”是吉本芭娜娜文学中的一大重要的主题,所以笔者想就吉本芭娜娜的代表作《厨房》,分析她是如何在死亡的背景下描写主人公美影的“治愈之旅”。本论采取了“顺藤摸瓜”的分析方法,也就是说以某个现象为线索,逐渐摸索到事物源头的手法。详细来说,就是只要着手于《厨房》中发生的奇妙现象,并以此为线索进行分析与梳理,就能弄清楚主人公美影的治愈过程。首先,“发生在夜晚的故事非常之多”这一现象会让我们把注意力转移到“黑暗”与“光”这两个母题上,然后我们就会进一步发现每当文章中出现“黑暗”的字眼,“光”总是会配套地一并出现、以及文中的物体与人物都可以自主地释放光芒。通过分析得知,黑暗代表对死亡的恐惧与孤单,而光代表对生的希望与强大的精神状态,因此美影总是会在黑暗中寻找光明。其次,除了“黑暗”与“光”,“厨房”也是一个非常重要的母题。厨房具有二重性,会随着美影的内心波动进行切换甚至是融合。当美影被死亡的恐惧以及死亡带来的孤独感笼罩时,她会下意识地寻求“黑暗厨房”。而大概美影找回正常的精神状态,黑暗厨房就会消失踪迹,取而代之的是能发挥厨房功能的、具备多样性的“光明厨房”。为此,我们可以通过“黑暗厨房”与“光明厨房”,具体把握美影的治愈过程。也就是说,美影的治愈之路,是一个远离黑暗厨房的是过程,也是一个靠近光明厨房的过程,呈螺旋式不断反复上升。
[Abstract]:Yoshimoto Barna is a representative of modern Japanese women writers. Her works have been translated into national languages and are well known to readers everywhere. Because Healing is one of the most important themes in Chippenbana's literature, the author would like to analyze how she describes the heroine's "healing journey" under the background of death. This theory adopts the analytical method of "asana melons", that is to say, taking a certain phenomenon as a clue, the method of finding the source of things is gradually explored. In detail, as long as we start with the wonderful phenomenon in Kitchen, and use it as a clue to analyze and comb, we can find out the healing process of the protagonist. First, the fact that "there are so many stories that happen at night" leads us to turn our attention to the two motifs of "darkness" and "light," and then we further discover that whenever the word "dark" appears in the article, Light always comes together, and objects and characters in the text are able to release their own light. The analysis shows that the dark represents the fear and loneliness of death, while the light represents the hope of life and the strong state of mind, so the beautiful shadow always looks for light in the dark. Secondly, besides darkness and light, Kitchen is also a very important motif. Kitchen has a dual nature, will be with the beauty of the inner fluctuation of the switch or even fusion. When Meimei is overshadowed by the fear of death and the loneliness of death, she subconsciously seeks the Dark Kitchen. And the dark kitchen will disappear, instead, it will be able to play a kitchen function, with a variety of "bright kitchen." Therefore, we can grasp the healing process through Dark Kitchen and Light Kitchen. That is to say, the healing path of Meimei is a process far from the dark kitchen, but also a process close to the bright kitchen.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I313.074

【相似文献】