论莫里森《家》的暴力及其暴力的美学表征
发布时间：2018-11-11 01:13
【摘要】：托尼·莫里森是著名的非裔美国作家,也是唯一获得诺贝尔文学奖的非裔美国女性作家。2012年,八十多岁高龄的她,又为读者带来了宏伟诗篇—《家》。自该小说发表以来,相关评论文章源源不断,对它的称赞层出不穷。这些文章分别从不同角度研究该小说,显著的视角包括:家的回归、家的解构与建构、女性主义、身份危机等等,这些研究对深入理解该小说具有重要意义。本论文集中分析《家》中描写的种种暴力。该小说以20世纪50年代为背景。这个看似平静的年代充斥着各种暴力问题。小说讲述黑人士兵弗兰克及其妹妹茜的悲惨经历。他们的经历中充斥着这些暴力元素:种族暴力、性别暴力、战争暴力和家庭暴力。莫里森小说让我们看到暴力伴随历史的始终,影响着人们的日常生活,与人类息息相关。本论文集中探讨以下方面:文本中的暴力、暴力的表征方式,以及表征暴力的意义。论文第二章谈论各种暴力现象:暴力与战争、暴力与种族、暴力与家庭、暴力与女性。论文第三章介绍表征暴力的四种形式:幻象与梦、感官钝化、非连续性叙事、影视化叙事。这些表征方法是从暴力美学中借用过来的,与传统的表征方法不同,它们赋予该小说独特的美学价值,且赋予读者与众不同的阅读体验。论文第四章介绍表征暴力的几种意义:文本意义、社会意义和美学意义。通过本论文的研究,一方面我们对莫里森的小说《家》可以有更深入的了解,另一方面我们可以更清晰地认识当时的社会现实。最后我们对暴力、美学及暴力美学的认识也会有所提高。
[Abstract]:Tony Morrison is a famous African-American writer and the only African-American female writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. Since the publication of the novel, there has been an endless stream of commentaries and praises for it. These articles study the novel from different angles, including the return of home, deconstruction and construction of home, feminism, identity crisis, and so on. These studies are of great significance to the further understanding of the novel. This collection analyzes the violence described in Home. The novel is set in the 1950 s. This seemingly calm age is rife with violence. The novel tells the tragic story of black soldier Frank and his sister, Cy. Their experiences are full of these violent elements: ethnic violence, gender violence, war violence and domestic violence. Morrison's novels make us see that violence is always accompanied by history, which affects people's daily life and is closely related to human beings. This thesis discusses the following aspects: the violence in the text, the representation of violence, and the meaning of the representation of violence. The second chapter discusses the phenomena of violence: violence and war, violence and race, violence and family, violence and women. Chapter three introduces four forms of violence: illusion and dream, sensual passivation, discontinuous narration, film and television narrative. These methods of representation are borrowed from the aesthetics of violence, which, unlike the traditional methods of representation, endow the novel with its unique aesthetic value and the reader's unique reading experience. The fourth chapter introduces several meanings of representing violence: text meaning, social meaning and aesthetic meaning. Through the research of this thesis, on the one hand, we can have a deeper understanding of Morrison's novel, on the other hand, we can clearly understand the social reality at that time. Finally, our understanding of violence, aesthetics and violence aesthetics will also be improved.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074
本文编号：2324084
[Abstract]:Tony Morrison is a famous African-American writer and the only African-American female writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. Since the publication of the novel, there has been an endless stream of commentaries and praises for it. These articles study the novel from different angles, including the return of home, deconstruction and construction of home, feminism, identity crisis, and so on. These studies are of great significance to the further understanding of the novel. This collection analyzes the violence described in Home. The novel is set in the 1950 s. This seemingly calm age is rife with violence. The novel tells the tragic story of black soldier Frank and his sister, Cy. Their experiences are full of these violent elements: ethnic violence, gender violence, war violence and domestic violence. Morrison's novels make us see that violence is always accompanied by history, which affects people's daily life and is closely related to human beings. This thesis discusses the following aspects: the violence in the text, the representation of violence, and the meaning of the representation of violence. The second chapter discusses the phenomena of violence: violence and war, violence and race, violence and family, violence and women. Chapter three introduces four forms of violence: illusion and dream, sensual passivation, discontinuous narration, film and television narrative. These methods of representation are borrowed from the aesthetics of violence, which, unlike the traditional methods of representation, endow the novel with its unique aesthetic value and the reader's unique reading experience. The fourth chapter introduces several meanings of representing violence: text meaning, social meaning and aesthetic meaning. Through the research of this thesis, on the one hand, we can have a deeper understanding of Morrison's novel, on the other hand, we can clearly understand the social reality at that time. Finally, our understanding of violence, aesthetics and violence aesthetics will also be improved.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 王守仁;吴新云;;国家·社区·房子——莫里森小说《家》对美国黑人生存空间的想象[J];当代外国文学;2013年01期
2 克冰;海明威、托尔斯泰与战争主题[J];天津师大学报(社会科学版);1994年06期
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 苏少伟;《支那崽》的暴力书写[D];华东师范大学;2013年
，本文编号：2324084
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/xiandaiwenxuelunwen/2324084.html
