艾特玛托夫小说的文学地理学解读
发布时间：2018-11-18 09:45
【摘要】：艾特玛托夫是当代吉尔吉斯斯坦著名作家,他是当今世界拥有读者最多的作家之一,以杰出的文学成就为吉尔吉斯民族赢得了荣誉,被首批授予“吉尔吉斯共和国英雄”勋章。吉尔吉斯斯坦具有特殊的政治历史背景和文化传统,在政治上长期隶属于沙俄和苏联,作为一个吉尔吉斯人,艾特玛托夫始终关注着民族的前途和命运,他的作品和民族的历史、民族的生存、民族的命运息息相通。本文从文学地理学的角度入手,对艾特玛托夫小说中呈现的地理景观和地理空间进行具体的文本分析,探讨艾特玛托夫小说中不同的地理景观和地理空间所承载的不同涵义及其在民族文化身份建构中的作用。论文由“绪论”、主体三个部分和“结语”构成,其主体三个部分的内容如下:第一部分以风景和记忆的关系为出发点,比较分析艾特玛托夫笔下自然地理景观的变迁,讨论人与自然的关系。第二部分以风景和权力的关系为出发点,比较分析艾特玛托笔下人文地理景观的变迁,分析人们在两种不同社会体制下的命运,讨论人性与权力的关系。第三部分阐述艾特玛托夫小说中的地理空间建构,分析其地理空间建构的意义:即通过重现民族伤痛性历史记忆来表达文化认同和身份归属,重塑民族性格。
[Abstract]:Aitmatov is a famous writer in contemporary Kyrgyzstan. He is one of the most widely read writers in the world. He won the honor for the Kyrgyz nation with outstanding literary achievements and was awarded the medal of "hero of Kyrgyz Republic" in the first batch. Kyrgyzstan, with a special political and historical background and cultural tradition, has been politically attached to Russia and the Soviet Union for a long time. As a Kyrgyz, Aitmatov has always been concerned about the future and destiny of the nation. His works are closely related to the history of the nation, the survival of the nation and the destiny of the nation. From the perspective of literary geography, this paper analyzes the geographical landscape and geographical space in Aitmatov's novels. This paper probes into the different meanings of different geographical landscape and geographical space in Aitmatov's novels and their role in the construction of national cultural identity. The thesis is composed of "introduction", "three parts of the subject" and "conclusion". The contents of the three parts of the subject are as follows: the first part takes the relationship between scenery and memory as the starting point to compare and analyze the changes of the natural geographical landscape written by Aitmatov. Discuss the relationship between man and nature. The second part takes the relation between landscape and power as the starting point, compares and analyzes the changes of human geography landscape written by Aitemato, analyzes the fate of people under two different social systems, and discusses the relationship between human nature and power. The third part expounds the construction of geographical space in Aitmatov's novels, and analyzes the significance of the construction of geographical space: that is, to express cultural identity and identity by reproducing the traumatic historical memory of the nation, and to reshape the national character.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I364.074
本文编号：2339693
[Abstract]:Aitmatov is a famous writer in contemporary Kyrgyzstan. He is one of the most widely read writers in the world. He won the honor for the Kyrgyz nation with outstanding literary achievements and was awarded the medal of "hero of Kyrgyz Republic" in the first batch. Kyrgyzstan, with a special political and historical background and cultural tradition, has been politically attached to Russia and the Soviet Union for a long time. As a Kyrgyz, Aitmatov has always been concerned about the future and destiny of the nation. His works are closely related to the history of the nation, the survival of the nation and the destiny of the nation. From the perspective of literary geography, this paper analyzes the geographical landscape and geographical space in Aitmatov's novels. This paper probes into the different meanings of different geographical landscape and geographical space in Aitmatov's novels and their role in the construction of national cultural identity. The thesis is composed of "introduction", "three parts of the subject" and "conclusion". The contents of the three parts of the subject are as follows: the first part takes the relationship between scenery and memory as the starting point to compare and analyze the changes of the natural geographical landscape written by Aitmatov. Discuss the relationship between man and nature. The second part takes the relation between landscape and power as the starting point, compares and analyzes the changes of human geography landscape written by Aitemato, analyzes the fate of people under two different social systems, and discusses the relationship between human nature and power. The third part expounds the construction of geographical space in Aitmatov's novels, and analyzes the significance of the construction of geographical space: that is, to express cultural identity and identity by reproducing the traumatic historical memory of the nation, and to reshape the national character.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I364.074
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