论《移植人》中印裔飞地小印度的多重空间内涵
发布时间：2018-12-21 10:09
【摘要】：美国印裔作家桑杰·尼冈的第二部小说《移植人》中的空间符号和空间关系通过印裔飞地小印度呈现出多重空间内涵:一方面,主流社会在种族及阶级概念、白人至上、精英文化等种族主义和阶级主义意识形态指导下,排斥小印度,把小印度构建成政治意义上的"他者"空间;另一方面,小印度居民也努力排斥主流文化,把小印度建构成文化意义上的家园空间,以延续和保证其印裔文化身份,双向排斥合力形成族裔飞地;此外,经济因素和印裔对种族歧视的规避也对小印度的形成起到了推波助澜的作用。同时,无论小印度及其居民们多么努力捍卫其印度性,他们都不可避免受到美国主流文化的影响而体现流动、模糊和杂糅等第三空间特性,暗合"离散"族群与祖国地理意义上的疏离和心理意义的牵挂所构成的矛盾和冲突。
[Abstract]:The spatial symbols and spatial relations in American Indian writer Sanjay Niegan's second novel, Transplant, show many spatial connotations through the Indian enclave, Little India: on the one hand, the mainstream society is dominated by race and class concepts, white supremacy. Under the guidance of racism and class ideology, such as elite culture, the small India is excluded, and the small India is constructed into a "other" space in the political sense. On the other hand, small Indian residents also strive to exclude mainstream culture, build small India into a cultural sense of home space, in order to continue and ensure their Indian cultural identity, two-way exclusion and resultant formation of ethnic enclaves; In addition, economic factors and the avoidance of racial discrimination by Indians also contributed to the formation of Little India. At the same time, no matter how hard little India and its inhabitants try to defend their Indian character, they are inevitably influenced by the mainstream American culture and embody a third spatial characteristic, such as mobility, ambiguity and hybridity. The contradiction and conflict between the "discrete" ethnic group and the geographical meaning of the motherland and the concern for the psychological meaning.
【作者单位】： 西华师范大学外国语学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“20世纪美国少数族裔小说的空间历史记忆与重构研究”(11CWW022)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I712.074
本文编号：2388767
[Abstract]:The spatial symbols and spatial relations in American Indian writer Sanjay Niegan's second novel, Transplant, show many spatial connotations through the Indian enclave, Little India: on the one hand, the mainstream society is dominated by race and class concepts, white supremacy. Under the guidance of racism and class ideology, such as elite culture, the small India is excluded, and the small India is constructed into a "other" space in the political sense. On the other hand, small Indian residents also strive to exclude mainstream culture, build small India into a cultural sense of home space, in order to continue and ensure their Indian cultural identity, two-way exclusion and resultant formation of ethnic enclaves; In addition, economic factors and the avoidance of racial discrimination by Indians also contributed to the formation of Little India. At the same time, no matter how hard little India and its inhabitants try to defend their Indian character, they are inevitably influenced by the mainstream American culture and embody a third spatial characteristic, such as mobility, ambiguity and hybridity. The contradiction and conflict between the "discrete" ethnic group and the geographical meaning of the motherland and the concern for the psychological meaning.
【作者单位】： 西华师范大学外国语学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“20世纪美国少数族裔小说的空间历史记忆与重构研究”(11CWW022)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I712.074
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