旅行写作、帝国叙述、异域再现——当代英美“旅行写作”研究述评
发布时间：2019-07-16 08:41
【摘要】：西方学者将旅行写作的史前史上溯至《圣经》和《奥德赛》。自16世纪以来,写作就是旅行必不可少的组成部分,旅行写作被公众广泛阅读。但是直到20世纪80年代旅行写作才开始受到英美学界的严肃对待,并成为人文社会学科的重要研究对象,旅行写作的文化价值和诗学价值被肯定,并被视为最具文化、社会重要性的文类,它们记录了欧洲各国的民族自我认同和对于他者的界定。旅行写作研究关注旅行写作的修辞策略、话语体系及其文化再现与帝国知识生产、意识形态之间的关系,并在与他者相遇并再现他者的历史架构中书写了旅行写作的历史,考察了欧洲与他者相遇的历史经验及其对于"异族"的发现、观察、解释与再现。本文拟从旅行写作与帝国叙述、旅行写作史的建构、旅行写作的真实与虚构三个层面,对当代英美旅行写作研究予以评述。
[Abstract]:Western scholars trace the prehistoric history of travel writing to the Bible and Odyssey. Since the 16 th century, writing has been an essential part of travel, and travel writing has been widely read by the public. However, it was not until the 1980s that travel writing began to be taken seriously by British and American scholars, and became an important research object of humanities and society. The cultural value and poetics value of travel writing were affirmed, and they were regarded as the most culturally and socially important types of literature. They recorded the national self-identity and the definition of the other in European countries. The study of travel writing focuses on the rhetorical strategies of travel writing, the relationship between discourse system and its cultural reproduction and imperial knowledge production and ideology, and writes the history of travel writing in the historical structure of meeting and reproducing the other, and examines the historical experience of meeting the other in Europe and its discovery, observation, explanation and reproduction of the "alien". This paper intends to comment on the study of contemporary British and American travel writing from three aspects: travel writing and imperial narration, the construction of travel writing history, and the truth and fiction of travel writing.
【作者单位】： 上海大学文学院;
【基金】：教育部规划基金项目“民国时期旅美游记文献整理与研究”(编号13YJA751007)成果
【分类号】：I106
，
本文编号：2514969
[Abstract]:Western scholars trace the prehistoric history of travel writing to the Bible and Odyssey. Since the 16 th century, writing has been an essential part of travel, and travel writing has been widely read by the public. However, it was not until the 1980s that travel writing began to be taken seriously by British and American scholars, and became an important research object of humanities and society. The cultural value and poetics value of travel writing were affirmed, and they were regarded as the most culturally and socially important types of literature. They recorded the national self-identity and the definition of the other in European countries. The study of travel writing focuses on the rhetorical strategies of travel writing, the relationship between discourse system and its cultural reproduction and imperial knowledge production and ideology, and writes the history of travel writing in the historical structure of meeting and reproducing the other, and examines the historical experience of meeting the other in Europe and its discovery, observation, explanation and reproduction of the "alien". This paper intends to comment on the study of contemporary British and American travel writing from three aspects: travel writing and imperial narration, the construction of travel writing history, and the truth and fiction of travel writing.
【作者单位】： 上海大学文学院;
【基金】：教育部规划基金项目“民国时期旅美游记文献整理与研究”(编号13YJA751007)成果
【分类号】：I106
，
本文编号：2514969
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