从代际创伤角度分析奥古斯特·威尔逊的戏剧《栅栏》
发布时间:2021-03-12 05:07
奥古斯特·威尔逊是被评论界誉为美国文学史上最伟大的黑人剧作家。《栅栏》是奠定他剧作家地位的一部巨作,也是他获奖最多的一部剧作。1986在纽约百脑汇演出后,更是引起评论界的轰动,剧评人对这部作品给予了充分的肯定。种族隔离和歧视对非洲裔美国黑人有着极大的影响,这种隔离和歧视像幽灵一样侵蚀着非洲裔美国黑人的的心理,留下难以消除的创伤,影响着一代代美国黑人的人格和身份的完整建构。在《栅栏》中,作者通过口头言语和笔头描写直接或间接展现了由于种族歧视而带来的创伤从祖辈到子辈的传递。因此本论文基于创伤理论,以亚伯拉罕和特洛克提出的代际创伤为切入点,以和朱迪斯·赫曼的创伤与疗愈理论为指导,通过对《栅栏》进行文本细读,分析文本中的人物关系、性格发展从而建构起三代人命运与创伤代际传递间的联系。通过对呈现代际间创伤的意象和对几代人典型创伤症状的分析,本文清晰地展示了特洛伊家族几代人的生存状况。通过对代际创伤形成的背景原因的探索,对创伤代际传递的途径的分析,本文概括出大部分创伤事件是通过两种途径进行传递,一是直接的口头传递,二是笔头的间接复写形式。像幽灵一样的创伤萦绕在代际间,影响着非洲裔美国人的身份建构和健...
【文章来源】:西南科技大学四川省
【文章页数】:49 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER ONE THE PRESENTATION OF THE INTERGENERATIONAL TRAUMA INFENCES
1.1 The Images Presenting the Intergenerational Trauma in Fences
1.1.1 Fence
1.1.2 Balls
1.1.3 Mr Death
1.2 The Symptoms of Trauma Among Generations in Fences
1.2.1 Hyperarousal
1.2.2 Intrusion
1.2.3 Estrangement
CHAPTER TWO THE TRANSIMISSION OF THE INTERGENERATIONAL TRAUMAIN FENCES
2.1 The Background of The Intergenerational Trauma in Fences
2.1.1 Social Background
2.1.2 Familial Background
2.2 The Transmissive Channels of the Intergenerational Trauma
2.2.1 The Channel of Verbal Narrative
2.2.2 The Channel of Written Narrative
CHAPTER THREE THE RECOVERY OF THE INTERGENERATIONAL TRAUMA INFENCES
3.1 Returning to the Family Affection
3.1.1 Returning to the Paternal Edification
3.1.2 Returning to the Mutual Love between Family Members
3.2 Returning to the Original Black Culture-Blues Music
3.2.1 Troy's Returning to Blues Music
3.2.2 Cory's Returning to Blues Music
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
WORKS CITED
RECENT PUBLICATION OF THE AUTHOR AND RESEARCH INVOLVED
本文编号:3077736
【文章来源】:西南科技大学四川省
【文章页数】:49 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER ONE THE PRESENTATION OF THE INTERGENERATIONAL TRAUMA INFENCES
1.1 The Images Presenting the Intergenerational Trauma in Fences
1.1.1 Fence
1.1.2 Balls
1.1.3 Mr Death
1.2 The Symptoms of Trauma Among Generations in Fences
1.2.1 Hyperarousal
1.2.2 Intrusion
1.2.3 Estrangement
CHAPTER TWO THE TRANSIMISSION OF THE INTERGENERATIONAL TRAUMAIN FENCES
2.1 The Background of The Intergenerational Trauma in Fences
2.1.1 Social Background
2.1.2 Familial Background
2.2 The Transmissive Channels of the Intergenerational Trauma
2.2.1 The Channel of Verbal Narrative
2.2.2 The Channel of Written Narrative
CHAPTER THREE THE RECOVERY OF THE INTERGENERATIONAL TRAUMA INFENCES
3.1 Returning to the Family Affection
3.1.1 Returning to the Paternal Edification
3.1.2 Returning to the Mutual Love between Family Members
3.2 Returning to the Original Black Culture-Blues Music
3.2.1 Troy's Returning to Blues Music
3.2.2 Cory's Returning to Blues Music
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
WORKS CITED
RECENT PUBLICATION OF THE AUTHOR AND RESEARCH INVOLVED
本文编号:3077736
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