失衡与拯救:伊恩·麦克尤恩《赎罪》的精神生态解读
发布时间:2024-03-30 08:56
伊恩·麦克尤恩是当代英国最具影响力的作家之一,被英国文坛公认为“国民作家”。小说《赎罪》被认为是麦克尤恩最为成功的一部力作,获得了包括布克奖在内的多项提名,自出版后就引起了众多评论家和读者的关注。目前,国内外学者们已经从叙事手法、元小说、伦理、主题等不同角度对《赎罪》进行了研究,但鲜有人从精神生态视角来解读该作品。本文试图运用鲁枢元的精神生态理论对《赎罪》进行解读,分析布里奥妮精神生态失衡的表现以及布里奥妮对生态失衡的拯救,指出构建和谐精神生态的重要性,并期望引起人们对精神生态的关注。本文共分为六章。前三章分别概述了伊恩·麦克尤恩的生平、《赎罪》的主要内容及本文的研究意义,综述了国内外对麦克尤恩及《赎罪》这部小说的相关研究,并对精神生态理论进行了详细的阐释。第四章从精神的真空化、存在的疏离化及行为的无能化这三个方面,对小说中主人公布里奥妮的精神生态失衡进行了细致的分析和解读,并从错误的阶级意识、家庭中爱的缺失这两个方面具体分析了造成布里奥妮精神生态失衡的原因。第五章深入探讨了布里奥妮对失衡的精神生态的拯救,通过回归本心、修补人际关系及诉诸文学写作,最终实现自我救赎,达到了一种平衡和谐的...
【文章页数】:80 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter1 Introduction
1.1 Research background
1.2 Research questions and significance
1.3 Layout of the thesis
Chapter2 Literature Review
2.1 Foreign studies on Ian McEwan and Atonement
2.2 Domestic studies on Ian McEwan and Atonement
Chapter3 Theoretical Foundation
3.1 The development of ecocriticism
3.2 An introduction of spiritual ecology
3.3 Lu Shuyuan’s spiritual ecology theory
Chapter4 Imbalance— Abnormal Spiritual Ecology
4.1 Embodiment of Briony’s spiritual ecology imbalance
4.1.1 The spiritual vacuum
4.1.2 The existential alienation
4.1.3 The behavioral incapability
4.2 Causes of Briony’s spiritual ecology imbalance
4.2.1 Incorrect social conceptions
4.2.2 Deficiency of love in family
Chapter5 Salvation— Harmonious Spiritual Ecology
5.1 Return to the inner heart by self-reflection
5.2 Reconstruction of interpersonal relationship by love
5.3 Reconciliation with self by literature
Chapter6 Conclusion
6.1 Main findings
6.2 Implications
6.3 Limitations and suggestions
References
Acknowledgements
本文编号:3942121
【文章页数】:80 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter1 Introduction
1.1 Research background
1.2 Research questions and significance
1.3 Layout of the thesis
Chapter2 Literature Review
2.1 Foreign studies on Ian McEwan and Atonement
2.2 Domestic studies on Ian McEwan and Atonement
Chapter3 Theoretical Foundation
3.1 The development of ecocriticism
3.2 An introduction of spiritual ecology
3.3 Lu Shuyuan’s spiritual ecology theory
Chapter4 Imbalance— Abnormal Spiritual Ecology
4.1 Embodiment of Briony’s spiritual ecology imbalance
4.1.1 The spiritual vacuum
4.1.2 The existential alienation
4.1.3 The behavioral incapability
4.2 Causes of Briony’s spiritual ecology imbalance
4.2.1 Incorrect social conceptions
4.2.2 Deficiency of love in family
Chapter5 Salvation— Harmonious Spiritual Ecology
5.1 Return to the inner heart by self-reflection
5.2 Reconstruction of interpersonal relationship by love
5.3 Reconciliation with self by literature
Chapter6 Conclusion
6.1 Main findings
6.2 Implications
6.3 Limitations and suggestions
References
Acknowledgements
本文编号:3942121
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/xiandaiwenxuelunwen/3942121.html