风险社会下的我国媒介话语表达研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 08:14

本文选题：风险社会　切入点：话语权　出处：《成都理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“风险社会”是德国社会学家乌尔里希·贝克在1986年提出的一个概念,吉登斯在他的基础上对这一概念进行了丰富和发展。“风险社会”主要是指在全球化的进程中,科学和技术不断的发展,人类社会脱离了自然界和传统的束缚,然而却面临多种多样非自然风险的状态。根据贝克和吉登斯的论断,我国已然已经是风险社会中的一员。另一方面,根据葛兰西、鲍德里亚等学者关于话语权的探讨,在“风险社会”掌握话语权,对实现社会稳定,维护我国社会主义制度有着至关重要的作用。此外,新时期,我国媒介在“风险社会”环境下也正经历着一场大的变革,新媒体技术的不断发展,致使传统媒体面临极大的生存困境,而走出困境的唯一方式是自身的变革和转型。这个过程中,出现了很多问题。新媒体的开放性致使传播者和受众的身份界限变得模糊,受众话语地位的提升使得主流媒体话语空间受到挤压,同时出现了主流媒体话语与民间话语的对峙等现象,西方价值观也更容易侵蚀我国社会主义价值体系。因此,要坚定我国社会主义意识形态,就必须促进主流媒体话语权的回归和建设。本文通过对贝克风险社会理论的梳理,同时结合我国新时期的媒体环境重点对“艾滋病在我国的发展”以及“成都彭州石化”事件的媒介话语进行了收集和分析,采用了文献分析法、案例分析法等研究方法,来研究新时期我国风险社会的本土化内涵和特征、媒体的话语变迁规律、以及主流媒体面对风险事件时话语表达中存在的问题,进而提出了一系列新时期风险社会环境下我国主流媒体话语权回归与建设的路径。
[Abstract]:"risk society" is a concept put forward by German sociologist Ulrich Baker in 1986, and Giddens enriched and developed the concept on his basis. "risk society" mainly refers to the process of globalization. With the development of science and technology, human society is free from the shackles of nature and tradition, yet it faces a variety of unnatural risks. According to Beck and Giddens, On the other hand, according to the discussion of Glaxi, Baudrillard and other scholars about the right to speak, in the "risk society", the right to speak is of great importance to the realization of social stability. The maintenance of our socialist system plays a vital role. In addition, in the new era, the media in our country are undergoing a great change in the "risk society" environment, and the continuous development of new media technology. The only way to get out of the dilemma is to change and transform itself. In this process, there are many problems. The openness of new media makes the boundaries of identity between the communicator and the audience blurred. The promotion of the status of the audience discourse makes the mainstream media discourse space be squeezed, at the same time, there appears the phenomenon of confrontation between the mainstream media discourse and the folk discourse. Western values are also more likely to erode the socialist value system of our country. In order to strengthen the socialist ideology of our country, we must promote the return and construction of the discourse right of the mainstream media. At the same time, the media discourse of "AIDS in China" and "Chengdu Pengzhou Petrochemical" is collected and analyzed in combination with the media environment of the new period in China, and the research methods such as literature analysis method and case analysis method are adopted. To study the localization and characteristics of risk society in China in the new period, the law of media discourse change, and the problems existing in the discourse expression of mainstream media in the face of risk events. Then it puts forward a series of ways to return and construct the right of discourse of the mainstream media in the new period of risk society environment.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G206

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