弹幕语言特点和表达意义

发布时间：2018-04-08 15:50

本文选题：弹幕　切入点：弹幕语言　出处：《西华师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：为什么弹幕能够得到众人的追捧,到底弹幕有哪些吸引人的地方?我们通过观察用户发送的弹幕,可以归纳出弹幕语言在结构上有非线性、多样性的特点,在修辞上,有口语化、夸张化的特点。网络环境的复杂让人们延伸出更为复杂的心理需求,用户发送弹幕的行为目的各不相同,本论文将根据会话分析理论,从弹幕视频中收集大量的弹幕语料,将弹幕语言进行分类,从弹幕语言中分析出用户发送弹幕时的心理,再从现象中总结规律,得出弹幕语言对整体语言环境的影响和启发。本文首先介绍了弹幕的来源、发展、流行,对弹幕进行概念界定。进而介绍国内现在的主流弹幕网站的准入机制和使用方法。说明弹幕的独特之处以及传播特征。解读弹幕文化之后,通过大量弹幕语言实例,结合语境,总结归纳出弹幕语言的特点,有非线性叙事特点,多样性,口语化特点和夸张化特点。接着对弹幕语言的类型进行分类整理,分积极的顺承和空耳与消极的吐槽和反讽两大类,具体每种类别下又有几种具有代表性的语言表现形式,对此将列举有代表性的弹幕文本举例分析。通过之前的分类总结和大量举例,再来探究受众使用弹幕的心理活动,以及弹幕对文化意识形态、视域融合、网络环境等各方面产生的影响等,最后将进行公正客观的总结和展望。弹幕是网络技术与媒介进步的产物,它精准地把握住受众的心理,成为当下最火爆的传播方式,只有细致的分析弹幕的传播特点以及弹幕语言的特点,才能更好的管理弹幕,也使其更好的满足用户的需求。
[Abstract]:Why can play screen be popular with the public, what is the attraction of the screen in the end?By observing the projectile sent by the user, we can conclude that the projectile language has the characteristics of nonlinearity and diversity in structure, colloquial and hyperbole in rhetoric.The complexity of network environment makes people extend more complex psychological needs, and the purpose of user sending projectile screen is different. According to the theory of conversation analysis, this paper will collect a large amount of projectile language data from projectile video.This paper classifies the projectile language, analyzes the user's psychology when sending the projectile screen from the projectile language, then summarizes the rules from the phenomenon, and draws the influence and inspiration of the projectile language on the whole language environment.This paper first introduces the origin, development and popularity of the projectile screen, and defines the concept of the projectile screen.Then introduce the current mainstream bomb screen website access mechanism and use methods.Explain the unique features of the projectile screen as well as the transmission characteristics.Then it classifies the types of screen language into two categories: positive and empty ear and negative complaint and irony, and there are several representative forms of language expression under each category.To this will enumerate the representative projectile screen text example analysis.At last, it will carry on the fair and objective summary and the prospect.The projectile screen is the product of the network technology and the media progress. It accurately grasps the audience's psychology and becomes the most popular communication method at present. Only by carefully analyzing the characteristics of the projectile screen communication and the characteristics of the projectile language, can the projectile screen be better managed.Also make it better to meet the needs of users.
【学位授予单位】：西华师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H136;G206

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