青岛近代报业研究（1897-1929）

发布时间：2018-04-12 00:31

本文选题：青岛 + 近代　；参考：《渤海大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：青岛报业源于德国侵占时期,德在入侵青岛一周内就创办了青岛近代第一份报纸《德国亚细亚报》,这一时期的德国报纸多为官方创办,新闻消息政治性强,广告发达。同时在德占时期,青岛第一份中文周报《胶州报》创刊,自此,青岛地区的国人办报开始兴起,青岛地区报业开始萌芽。1914年第一次世界大战爆发,日本趁机强占青岛,开始其殖民统治。在日占时期创刊的报纸多为民办,商业性强,少有官报存在,言论环境较为自由,在这一时期的青岛报业处于缓慢发展阶段。在日本第一次殖民统治结束后,在北洋政府收回期间,青岛报纸终于迎来了一次国人办报高潮。这一时期创办的报纸有二十种之多,且风格多样,极具特色。经过这三个时期的发展,青岛报纸由最初的官报独占演变成了官方报纸、商业报纸并存的局面,并且在编辑手法、版式内容上不断向现代化迈进。同时在报馆经营、新闻理念、新闻业务上有了更进一步的发展,报馆经营逐渐迈向企业化,报社组织越来越完善,新闻采编业务不断范围扩大,在国内国外各类思潮影响下,新闻理论也慢慢走向成熟。论文由此从青岛报业的总体环境出发,使用文献研究法,详细剖析了这三个时期的政治、经济、文化环境和物质技术条件,并结合当时国内大的报业背景,在分析报纸的基础上,以报纸为基点,研究当时青岛报业的报社的经营方式、报纸的业务观和新闻观,最大程度的还原青岛当时的报业概况。
[Abstract]:The newspaper industry of Qingdao originated from the period of German occupation and Germany established the first newspaper of Qingdao in modern times, the Asian newspaper of Germany, within one week of the invasion of Qingdao. Most of the German newspapers in this period were officially founded, the news and news were political and the advertisements were developed.At the same time, during the period of German occupation, the first Chinese weekly newspaper in Qingdao, Jiaozhou newspaper, was founded. Since then, people in Qingdao began to run newspapers and newspapers in Qingdao began to sprout. In 1914, when the first World War broke out, Japan seized the opportunity to seize Qingdao.Began its colonial rule.In the period of Japanese occupation, the newspapers that were founded were mostly run by the people, with strong commercial, few official newspapers and free speech environment. In this period, the Qingdao newspaper industry was in a slow stage of development.After Japan's first colonial rule, Qingdao newspapers finally ushered in a climax during the return of the Beiyang government.In this period, there are as many as twenty kinds of newspapers, and the style is diverse, very distinctive.After the development of these three periods, Qingdao newspaper changed from the original exclusive possession of official newspaper to official newspaper, and the commercial newspaper co-existed, and moved forward to modernization in editing technique and layout content.At the same time, there has been a further development in the management of newspapers, news concepts, and news business. The management of newspapers has gradually moved towards enterprise, the newspaper offices have become more and more well-organized, the scope of news collection and editing business has been continuously expanded, and under the influence of various trends of thought at home and abroad,News theory is also slowly maturing.Based on the general environment of Qingdao newspaper industry, the paper analyzes the political, economic, cultural environment and material and technical conditions of these three periods in detail by using the literature research method, and combines the background of the newspaper industry in China at that time.Based on the analysis of newspapers, this paper studies the management mode, business view and news view of the newspaper in Qingdao at that time, so as to restore the general situation of the newspaper industry in Qingdao to the greatest extent.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G219.29

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