新生代农民工城市想象的媒介建构研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 06:41

本文选题：新生代农民工 + 城市想象　；参考：《南京大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文通过对南京、上海、杭州等地的新生代农民工进行实地调查,以媒介建构为视角,探讨新生代农民工在从乡村到城市的迁移中城市想象变化的全过程,以及媒介化的城市想象对新生代农民工城市适应的影响。研究发现,新生代农民工的城市想象图景经历了“形成”、“转变”、“重构”三个阶段的变化,媒介在其中扮演了重要的角色。进城前,新生代农民工处于传统的乡村社会环境中,在大众传播和人际传播的影响下,多样化的城市想象初步形成；离乡进城,新生代农民工远离了熟悉的一切,城市的环境对他们来说是陌生的、异质的,进城前的城市想象在现实经历的作用下发生转变；经过一段时间的城市生活后,新生代农民工逐渐适应了当下的生活,城市的传播环境比农村更为丰富多彩,传统媒体、新媒体以及人际交往扩展了新生代农民工的生活,打开了他们的眼界,在多种传播手段和现实经历的共同作用下,他们逐渐产生了新的城市想象。从内容上来说,新生代农民工的城市想象涉及城市生活、城市人、城市身份等方方面面。在每一阶段,他们的想象都有正面的、真实的、积极的,也有负面的、虚幻的、消极的,重要的不是什么样的想象,而是这种想象的本身深刻地反应了新生代农民工与城市的关系并且成为他们前进的动力。总而言之,新生代农民工在媒介的建构下产生城市想象,他们在想象的指引下付出实际的努力,城市想象在与现实的碰撞中要么得以实现要么得到修正。然后新生代农民工在生活中又会产生新的城市想象,在不断为想象努力的过程中,他们逐渐达到了一种“阶段性”城市适应状态。
[Abstract]:Through the field investigation of the new generation of migrant workers in Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other places, and from the perspective of media construction, this paper probes into the whole process of the urban imagination change of the new generation of migrant workers during the migration from the countryside to the city. As well as the medium of urban imagination on the new generation of migrant workers to adapt to the urban impact. It is found that the urban imagination of the new generation of migrant workers has undergone three stages: "formation", "transformation" and "reconstruction", in which the media play an important role. Before entering the city, the new generation of migrant workers are in the traditional rural social environment, under the influence of mass communication and interpersonal communication, the diversified urban imagination is initially formed. The urban environment is strange and heterogeneous to them. Before entering the city, the urban imagination changes under the influence of the real experience. After a period of urban life, the new generation of migrant workers gradually adapt to the current life. The communication environment in cities is more colorful than in rural areas. Traditional media, new media and interpersonal contacts have expanded the lives of the new generation of migrant workers, opened their horizons, and worked together under various means of communication and practical experiences. They gradually developed a new urban imagination. From the content, the new generation of migrant workers involved in urban life, urban people, urban identity and other aspects. At every stage, their imaginations are positive, real, positive, and negative, illusory, negative, and what's important is not what kind of imagination, But the imagination itself profoundly reflects the relationship between the new generation of migrant workers and the city and becomes their driving force. In short, the new generation of migrant workers under the construction of the media to produce urban imagination, they under the guidance of imagination to pay practical efforts, urban imagination in the collision with reality can either be realized or revised. Then the new generation of migrant workers will have a new urban imagination in their daily life. In the process of constant efforts for imagination, they have gradually reached a "phased" state of urban adaptation.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G206

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