民国记者在新闻审查制度下的抗争与调适——以陶菊隐为中心的讨论
发布时间：2018-08-25 15:25
【摘要】：民国时期在"弱制度-强关系"的新闻审查结构之中,相对国家政府和军阀政客而言,新闻记者通常自是弱者,为此其发展出一种调适性的日常新闻产制抗争策略。这表现在,当他们遭遇制度化新闻审查的刚性牵掣时,坚决反抗但并不与其彻底对立;当他们面对关系化新闻审查的柔性压力时,适当妥协但决不完全屈服,借此与国家政府、军阀政客围绕着各自的利益诉求,在三边竞合,动态互制之中,艰辛而微妙地拓展其新闻活动空间,维护其新闻专业自主。
[Abstract]:In the period of the Republic of China, journalists were usually weak compared with the state government and warlord politicians in the "weak system-strong relationship" news censorship structure, so they developed an adjustable daily news production struggle strategy. When they face the flexible pressure of relational news censorship, they compromise properly but never give in completely, so as to expand their space of news activities and safeguard their professional autonomy with the national government and warlord politicians in the trilateral competition and dynamic interdependence around their respective interests.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学传播学院;
【基金】：2016年度教育部社科青年项目“中国近代新闻记者的职业生涯研究(1911-1937)——基于工作社会学的视角”阶段性成果,项目编号:16YJC860012
【分类号】：G219.29
，
本文编号：2203309
[Abstract]:In the period of the Republic of China, journalists were usually weak compared with the state government and warlord politicians in the "weak system-strong relationship" news censorship structure, so they developed an adjustable daily news production struggle strategy. When they face the flexible pressure of relational news censorship, they compromise properly but never give in completely, so as to expand their space of news activities and safeguard their professional autonomy with the national government and warlord politicians in the trilateral competition and dynamic interdependence around their respective interests.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学传播学院;
【基金】：2016年度教育部社科青年项目“中国近代新闻记者的职业生涯研究(1911-1937)——基于工作社会学的视角”阶段性成果,项目编号:16YJC860012
【分类号】：G219.29
，
本文编号：2203309
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