人际关系异化的媒体成因研究

发布时间：2019-04-13 20:34

【摘要】：随着媒介技术的快速发展,人们在经历了口语传播时代、文字传播时代、印刷传播时代和电子传播时代之后,进入了网络传播时代。大众媒体发展迅速,新媒体应运而生。由于智能手机的普及和4G移动互联网络的应用,人们随时随地接收与发布信息成为现实。然而,人们对媒介的依赖感不断增加,人与人之间的交往由“人-人”逐渐变为“人-机-人”的模式。传统交往模式发生改变,人际关系发生异化。本文开篇介绍异化理论的起源、形成和发展,并提到了“媒介化社会”一词,对该词进行了解释,研究了“媒介化社会”的发展和特征。文章第二章从人际关系交往的主体、人际关系交往主体间和群体交往三方面详细研究了人际关系异化的表现:主体依赖性上升、娱乐性增强、交往空间、模式和内容的异化等等。本文主体部分是第三章,本章从技术、文化和社会三个大的维度着手,叙述技术、文化和社会的发展对媒体造成的改变,研究这些改变对人际关系造成的影响。在文章的最后,笔者从媒体应引导大众人际交往的理性回归、建立健康良好的交往环境和树立理性的交往目的三方面探讨媒体在改变人际关系异化的措施。目前,人际关系异化的现象日益严重,媒体应该及时采取措施遏制这一现象,以免产生更严重的社会后果。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of media technology, people have entered the era of network communication after experiencing the era of oral communication, the era of word communication, the era of printing communication and the era of electronic communication. With the rapid development of mass media, new media emerged as the times require. Because of the popularity of smart phones and the application of 4G mobile Internet, it becomes a reality that people receive and publish information anytime and anywhere. However, people's dependence on media is increasing, and the interaction between people has gradually changed from "person-person" to "man-machine-person" mode. The traditional mode of communication has changed, and interpersonal relations have been alienated. At the beginning of this paper, the origin, formation and development of alienation theory are introduced, and the term "media society" is mentioned, the word is explained, and the development and characteristics of "media society" are studied. In the second chapter, the author makes a detailed study of the alienation of interpersonal relations from three aspects: the subject of interpersonal communication, the inter-subject and the group communication: the increase of subject dependence, the enhancement of entertainment, the communication space, and so on. Dissimilation of patterns and contents and so on. The main body of this paper is the third chapter, which starts from the three dimensions of technology, culture and society, describes the change of the media caused by the development of technology, culture and society, and studies the influence of these changes on the interpersonal relationship. At the end of the article, the author probes into the media's measures to change the alienation of interpersonal relations from three aspects: the media should guide the rational return of the mass interpersonal communication, establish a healthy and good communication environment and set up the rational communicative purpose. At present, the alienation of interpersonal relations is becoming more and more serious. The media should take timely measures to curb the phenomenon in order to avoid more serious social consequences.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G206

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