老年人危机意识状况及其对情绪和幸福感的影响

发布时间：2018-03-16 04:15

  本文选题：危机意识　切入点：心境情绪　出处：《中国老年学杂志》2017年13期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解老年人危机意识状况及其对情绪和幸福感的影响。方法对北京、济宁、沈阳3所城市共100名60岁以上老年人的危机意识状况、生活满意度、幸福感指数及最近1 w内的心境状态进行问卷调查并统计分析。结果老年人危机意识的总体状况良好,为(61.39±10.69)分,女性老年人的危机意识水平显著高于男性(P=0.008);危机意识越高的老年人心境情绪状况越差(P=0.001),但在生活满意度和幸福感方面无显著差异(P0.05)。结论社区工作人员应对老年人进行心理疏导和干预,引导其拥有恰当水平的危机意识,在防范危机的同时保持心理健康。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the crisis consciousness and its influence on emotion and well-being of the elderly. Methods 100 elderly people over 60 years old in Beijing, Jining and Shenyang were investigated for their status of crisis consciousness and life satisfaction. The well-being index and the state of mind in the last 1 week were investigated and statistically analyzed. Results the overall status of the elderly's crisis consciousness was good, with a score of 61.39 卤10.69. The level of crisis awareness in elderly women was significantly higher than that in men (P 0.008). The higher the crisis awareness was, the worse the emotional state of the elderly was, but there was no significant difference in life satisfaction and well-being among community workers. Conclusion the community workers should deal with the elderly. Psychological counseling and intervention, Guide them to have the appropriate level of crisis awareness, while maintaining mental health while preventing the crisis.
【作者单位】： 北京林业大学人文社会科学学院心理学系;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(No.2016ZCQ11)
【分类号】：C913.6;R395.6
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本文编号：1618283