石黑—雄早期小说中的叙事性

发布时间：2018-04-03 11:13

本文选题：石黑一雄　切入点：《远山淡影》　出处：《内蒙古工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：石黑一雄是当代最著名的日裔英国小说家之一。他展示了作品中主人公怀旧和回忆的情怀。他的早期小说,即《浮世画家》和《远山淡影》就是这样的典范。国内外文学界对石黑一雄早期小说的研究主要是从文化、文化间性、新历史主义和后殖民主义角度来进行解读;但很少有学者从叙事学角度对其小说的叙事性进行系统的探讨。因此,本论文运用热奈特的叙事学理论,探究石黑一雄早期小说中的叙事性,并且探讨叙事性对主人公悦子和小野增二在人物性格的塑造和他们复杂矛盾的内心世界的作用及主人公悦子和小野增二折射出对日本的怀旧情怀,从而更深层次地理解石黑一雄早期作品。本论文共分为七个章节。第一章概述了石黑一雄的生平及其早期的两部文学作品,即《浮世画家》和《远山淡影》。第二章为文献综述部分,概述国内外学术界对石黑一雄及其早期小说的研究。研究发现,很少有学者对石黑一雄早期小说中独特的叙事性进行系统的探讨。第三章为理论框架部分,提出本论文以热内特的叙事学理论作为理论框架。以下三章从叙事学理论角度系统地对石黑一雄早期小说进行详细阐述。主要从叙述者,叙述时间和叙述话语三个维度来阐释石黑一雄早期小说中的叙事性。第四章从叙述者的角度出发,探讨石黑一雄小说创作的叙事模式,从叙事模式层面更好地认识石黑一雄早期小说中的叙事学特性。主要是从同叙述者和异叙述者、内叙述者和外叙述者,两个维度来进行阐释。第五章从叙事时间的角度出发,探讨石黑一雄小说中影响叙事模式的内部组织形式,从组织结构层面更好地理解石黑一雄早期小说中的叙事学特性。主要是从叙述时序、叙述时距和叙述频率,三个维度来进行阐释。第六章从叙事话语模式的角度出发,探讨石黑一雄早期小说中影响叙事模式的语言表达方式,从语言表达层面更好地阐释石黑一雄小说中的叙事学特性。主要是从直接引语和自由直接引语、间接引语和自由间接引语,两个维度来进行阐释。通过以上章节的分析,结论部分总结了石黑一雄早期小说中的叙事性并且给以充分肯定。对叙事模式的选择,对内部组织结构的规划及对语言表达方式的运用都表现出石黑一雄独特的叙事性及其艺术成就。对往昔岁月的追忆和回忆都折射出石黑一雄独特的创作意图和艺术主张,向读者们展现了一个深邃而迷人的回忆世界。
[Abstract]:Ishihiro Ishihiro is one of the most famous contemporary Japanese English novelists.He showed the nostalgia and recollection of the protagonists in his works.His early novels, the Painter of the floating World and the Light Shadow of the far Mountains, are such a model.The study of Ishihiro's early novels at home and abroad is mainly from the perspectives of culture, interculturalism, neo-historicism and post-colonialism, but few scholars systematically discuss the narratability of his novels from the perspective of narratology.Therefore, this thesis uses Genett's narratology theory to explore the narratability in Ishihiro's early novels.It also discusses the role of narration in shaping the character of the protagonists Yueko and Ono Zenger and their complex and contradictory inner world, and that the protagonists Yueko and Ono Zenger reflect their nostalgia for Japan.Thus a deeper understanding of Ishihiro's early works.This thesis is divided into seven chapters.The first chapter summarizes the life of Ishihiro and his two early literary works, I. e., the floating Age Painter and the Longshan Light Shadow.The second chapter is the literature review part, which summarizes the domestic and foreign academic research on Ishihiro Ishiko and his early novels.It is found that few scholars systematically discuss the unique narration in Ishihiro's early novels.The third chapter is the theoretical framework, this paper takes Genet's narratology theory as the theoretical framework.The following three chapters systematically expound Ishihiro's early novels from the perspective of narratology.Mainly from the narrator, narrative time and narrative discourse three dimensions to explain the narrative in Ishihiro's early novels.The fourth chapter discusses the narrative mode of Shi Hei-hsiung 's novels from the angle of narrator, and better understand the narratology characteristics of Shi Hei-hsiung 's early novels from the perspective of narrative mode.Mainly from the same narrator and different narrator, internal narrator and external narrator, two dimensions to explain.From the perspective of narrative time, the fifth chapter discusses the internal organization of the narrative mode in Shiki-yixiong 's novels, and better understand the narratological characteristics of Ishihiro's early novels from the organizational structure level.Mainly from the narrative time series, narrative time interval and narrative frequency, three dimensions to explain.From the perspective of narrative discourse mode, the sixth chapter discusses the ways of language expression that influence the narrative mode in Ishihiro's early novels, and better explains the narratological characteristics of Ishihiro's novels from the perspective of language expression.Mainly from direct speech and free direct speech, indirect speech and free indirect speech, two dimensions to explain.Through the analysis of the above chapters, the conclusion summarizes the narration of Ishihiro's early novels and gives full affirmation.The choice of narrative mode, the planning of internal organizational structure and the application of language expression all show the unique narrative and artistic achievements of Ishihiro.Reminiscences and memories of the past reflect Ishihiro's unique creative intention and artistic ideas, and show readers a deep and fascinating world of memories.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I561.074

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