《阿姆斯特丹》中的空间结构

发布时间：2018-04-14 08:00

本文选题：空间结构 + 时空体　；参考：《海外英语》2015年16期

【摘要】：该文应用加布里尔·左伦的空间叙述理论,分析麦克尤恩小说《阿姆斯特丹》中的空间结构。该空间结构从纵向上分为三个层面,即地志空间、时空体空间、文本空间。在地志空间层面上,小说对具体地理位置和环境的描写较为简略和模糊,但总体上,所给的地志空间足以满足读者的阅读需要,且具有自身特点。在空间体层面,小说中事物和人物均可区分动态与静态。动态的事物包括异装照片,契约字条和讽刺明信片三类。对于人物而言,动态和静态是相对的,在小说中同一人物的状态是不断变化的。在文本空间中,小说中唯一的倒叙出现在两位主人公最激烈的一次冲突中,十分有利的制造了悬念。此外,小说还有其他空间结构上的特点。电话对话和节目转播多次将处于不同物理环境中的人物并置到同一行动域中,使行文节奏加快,而文笔简练。阿姆斯特丹作为少数允许安乐死的城市之一,被选为小说结尾处的地点,是作为力量场使故事情节得以实现。
[Abstract]:The application of Gabriel Zorn's space narrative theory, analysis of the spatial structure of Mceuen's novels in Amsterdam. The < > from the vertical space structure is divided into three levels, namely, a space space space space. In the space of a text level, description of the specific geographic position and environment is more simple and vague, but overall, the geography space is sufficient to meet the needs of readers, and has its own characteristics. In the space level, the novel things and people can distinguish between dynamic and static dynamic. Things including cross dress photos, postcards and satire contract note three categories. For the character, dynamic and static is relative. In the novel the same characters in the state is changing. In the text space, only appeared in a flashback in the novel the most intense conflict of the two protagonists, made a very favorable Suspense. In addition, there are other features of novel space structure. The phone conversation and broadcast repeatedly in different physical environment characters in juxtaposition to the same action domain, to make the language rhythm, and concise. Amsterdam as a city to allow euthanasia, was chosen as the site at the end of the novel, as a force field to make the story can be achieved.

【作者单位】：江南大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：I561.074

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