海子与叶赛宁的诗歌创作思想比较

发布时间：2018-04-27 12:47

本文选题：海子与叶赛宁 + 浪子诗学　；参考：《苏州大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本论文运用比较的方法,以求同思路为主,探索海子与叶赛宁浪子诗学的起因、渊流、归结和反思。浪子诗学在本论文中是海子与叶赛宁诗歌可比性的关键所在。诗学意义上的浪子行程贯穿论文始终。第一章以海子与叶赛宁共同的、童年时期的农村生活背景为出发点,通过离乡后流落城市时对故土的透视,来分析家园意识在其诗歌中的隐现；第二章进而探讨他们诗歌中表现出来的独特现象,即叶赛宁哲学意义上的“意象”和他独有的“形象”理论,而海子则是“实体”诗和在此基础上发展并逐渐成熟的“元素”大诗。这种表现在诗歌语言上的外在形式,蕴含着海德格尔所说的万物“在家”状态的追寻,来追问人之生命的意义；第三章承接上一章中对生命意义的思考,追问死亡的终极性。第四章对海子与叶赛宁诗学上的浪子行动进行总结,即对生命价值的肯定和对生命痛苦的诗性承担,最终表现出一种拯救意识和诗学精神。本论文在比较的基础上分析总结出海子与叶赛宁独特的浪子诗学：在反复的离家与还乡的精神漫游中追寻人类的“家园”。这种反复的离家,实际上是精神的无所皈依,这也是他们浪子诗学的本质意义。而在他们的诗歌作品中,“浪子”不但有着精神漂泊的特性,更有“无家可归”的悲剧性反思。
[Abstract]:This paper uses the method of comparison to explore the origin of poetics of Haizi and Yetsaining Poetics. Prodigal poetics is the key to the comparability between Haizi and Ye Xining in this thesis. The prodigal son's itinerary in the poetic sense runs through the thesis all the time. The first chapter is based on the background of rural life in the childhood of Haizi and Ye Saining, through the perspective of the homeland in the city after leaving the country, to analyze the hidden consciousness of home in his poetry; The second chapter discusses the unique phenomenon in their poems, that is, the "image" in the philosophical meaning of Ye Xining and his unique theory of "image". On the other hand, Haizi is a "entity" poem and a "element" poem developed and matured on this basis. This external form of expression in the language of poetry contains the pursuit of the "at home" state of all things that Heidegger said, to inquire into the meaning of human life; the third chapter carries on the reflection on the meaning of life in the previous chapter, and asks about the ultimate nature of death. The fourth chapter summarizes the actions of the prodigal son in the poetics of Haizi and Ye Xining, that is, the affirmation of the value of life and the poetic commitment to the suffering of life, and finally shows a sense of salvation and the spirit of poetics. On the basis of comparison, this paper analyzes and summarizes Haizi and Ye Xining's unique poetics of prodigal son: pursuing the "homeland" of human beings in the repeated spiritual roaming away from home and returning home. This repeated departure from home is actually a spiritual conversion, which is also the essential meaning of their prodigal poetics. In their poems, the prodigal son not only has the characteristic of spiritual drift, but also has the tragic reflection of homelessness.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I106.2-03

【参考文献】