越南汉文志怪传奇小说中精怪、鬼魅、神仙形象研究
发布时间：2018-10-21 19:47
【摘要】：本文以越南汉文志怪传奇小说中的精怪、鬼魅、神仙形象为研究对象。通过对文本的细致分析,得以把握越南汉文志怪传奇小说中塑造的精怪、鬼魅、神仙形象及其总体特点,进而对这些形象推本溯源,最后探讨了其背后的思想内容和呈现的美学特点。全文共分四章。第一章,越南汉文志怪传奇小说中精怪、鬼魅、神仙的形象及特点。首先结合文本,将越南汉文志怪传奇小说中塑造的主要人物分为精怪、鬼魅、神仙三类,然后依次分析,其中神仙类因为数量太多,重点分析了那些具有典型意义的神仙。在此基础上归纳出其总体特点:多与越南风土人情、历史人物有关;具有人情;形象多温和、少恐怖。第二章,越南汉文志怪传奇小说中精怪、鬼魅、神仙形象的来源。通过分析人类认识自然的共性和结合越南历史分析其人神多的现象,得出其来源主要基于越南人的万物有灵崇拜和祖先、英雄崇拜。第三章,越南汉文志怪传奇小说中精怪、鬼魅、神仙形象的思想内容。这部分主要包括三个方面:现实意义、民俗文化意义和宗教意义。现实意义主要是增强越南民众的民族自豪感,维护越南君主的封建统治;民俗文化意义主要是信仰方面的雄王,物产方面的鱼和槟榔;宗教意义主要是儒教的忠孝节义观、仁政观、“三立”观,佛教的业报轮回、积德行善、万象皆空观念,道教的息心去欲、人生如梦等观念。第四章,越南汉文志怪传奇小说中精怪、鬼魅、神仙形象的美学特点。这部分主要分为“幻中追奇”、“幻中寓真”、“幻中求善”三方面。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. Through the careful analysis of the text, we can grasp the images of the spirits, ghosts, immortals and their general characteristics created in the legendary novels of the Vietnamese Chinese characters, and then trace back to the source of these images. Finally, the ideological content and aesthetic features behind it are discussed. The full text is divided into four chapters. In the first chapter, the images and characteristics of the spirits, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. Combined with the text, the main characters created in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters are divided into three categories: magic, ghosts, immortals, and then analyzed in turn, in which the number of immortals is too many, the focus is on those with typical significance of the gods. On this basis, it concludes its general characteristics: it is mostly related to Vietnamese customs and historical figures; it has human feelings; its image is more moderate than terror. In the second chapter, the origin of the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. By analyzing the commonness of human understanding of nature and the phenomenon of human beings and gods in Vietnam, it is concluded that the origin of this phenomenon is mainly based on the animism of the Vietnamese and the worship of ancestors and heroes. Chapter three, the ideological content of the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. This part mainly includes three aspects: realistic meaning, folk culture meaning and religious meaning. The practical significance is mainly to enhance the national pride of the Vietnamese people and to safeguard the feudal rule of the Vietnamese monarch; the folk cultural significance is mainly the male king in belief, the fish and betel nut in products; and the religious significance is mainly the Confucian concept of loyalty and filial piety. The view of benevolence and politics, the view of "three stands", the samsara of Buddhist karma, the idea of doing good deeds, the idea that everything is empty, the desire of Taoism to rest, and the idea that life is like a dream. The fourth chapter, the aesthetic characteristics of the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. This part is mainly divided into three aspects: pursuing wonder in fantasy, implying truth in illusion and seeking good in illusion.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I333.074
本文编号：2286178
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. Through the careful analysis of the text, we can grasp the images of the spirits, ghosts, immortals and their general characteristics created in the legendary novels of the Vietnamese Chinese characters, and then trace back to the source of these images. Finally, the ideological content and aesthetic features behind it are discussed. The full text is divided into four chapters. In the first chapter, the images and characteristics of the spirits, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. Combined with the text, the main characters created in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters are divided into three categories: magic, ghosts, immortals, and then analyzed in turn, in which the number of immortals is too many, the focus is on those with typical significance of the gods. On this basis, it concludes its general characteristics: it is mostly related to Vietnamese customs and historical figures; it has human feelings; its image is more moderate than terror. In the second chapter, the origin of the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. By analyzing the commonness of human understanding of nature and the phenomenon of human beings and gods in Vietnam, it is concluded that the origin of this phenomenon is mainly based on the animism of the Vietnamese and the worship of ancestors and heroes. Chapter three, the ideological content of the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. This part mainly includes three aspects: realistic meaning, folk culture meaning and religious meaning. The practical significance is mainly to enhance the national pride of the Vietnamese people and to safeguard the feudal rule of the Vietnamese monarch; the folk cultural significance is mainly the male king in belief, the fish and betel nut in products; and the religious significance is mainly the Confucian concept of loyalty and filial piety. The view of benevolence and politics, the view of "three stands", the samsara of Buddhist karma, the idea of doing good deeds, the idea that everything is empty, the desire of Taoism to rest, and the idea that life is like a dream. The fourth chapter, the aesthetic characteristics of the images of ghosts, ghosts and immortals in the legendary novels of Vietnamese Chinese characters. This part is mainly divided into three aspects: pursuing wonder in fantasy, implying truth in illusion and seeking good in illusion.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I333.074
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