《秀拉》中的自然和女性—从生态女性主义角度解读《秀拉》
发布时间：2019-06-04 01:00
【摘要】：托尼·莫里森，20世纪杰出的黑人女性作家，也是世界上第一位荣获诺贝尔文学奖的非裔美国作家。《秀拉》是莫里森最钟爱的一部作品，也最能体现其创作特色和思想。在这部作品中，莫里森给我们展示了黑人女性的生活环境，异常的行为举止，丰富的内心世界，以及当时的生态环境。小说探讨了自然恶化，性别歧视，善与恶，生与死等多元化主题，具有丰富的研究意义。 本文从生态女性主义视角研究《秀拉》，试图挖掘作品更深更广的文学艺术内涵和社会价值。本文批判了男权社会对自然和女性的压迫，呼吁建立一个平等和谐的社会，对于当前的自然生态危机以及社会问题的解决有着启发性和建设性的意义。 本文共分为六章。第一章节为引言，简单介绍了作者托尼·莫里森及作品《秀拉》。第二章节对《秀拉》的国内外研究现状做了综述。第三章是文本的理论基础即生态女性主义,这一章节对生态女性主义的核心内容与思想做了概述。第四章细读文本，研究了小说中自然和女性的异常化现象。第五章是本文的核心主体章节，通过理论和文本的结合，分析探究了作品中男权社会对自然和女性的压迫和剥削，同时指出了过度压迫下自然和女性的灾难性后果，，呼吁建立一个平等和谐的社会。最后一章进一步深化了文章研究的的主题和意义，并同时得出结论，那就是只有善待和尊重女性与自然，才能够促进社会的可持续发展，建立一个和谐平等的世界。
[Abstract]:Tony Morrison, an outstanding black female writer in the 20th century, is also the first African-American writer in the world to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. Sula is Morrison's favorite work and best embodies his creative features and ideas. In this work, Morrison shows us the living environment of black women, abnormal behavior, rich inner world, and the ecological environment at that time. The novel discusses the diversified themes of natural deterioration, sexism, good and evil, life and death, which has rich research significance. This paper studies Sula from the perspective of ecological feminism, trying to excavate the deeper and broader literary and artistic connotation and social value of the works. This paper criticizes the oppression of nature and women by patriarchal society and calls for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society, which is of enlightening and constructive significance for the current natural ecological crisis and the solution of social problems. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which briefly introduces the author Tony Morrison and his work Sula. The second chapter summarizes the research status of Xiula at home and abroad. The third chapter is the theoretical basis of the text, that is, ecological feminism, which summarizes the core contents and ideas of ecological feminism. The fourth chapter reads the text carefully and studies the abnormal phenomenon of nature and women in the novel. The fifth chapter is the core subject chapter of this paper. Through the combination of theory and text, this paper analyzes and explores the oppression and exploitation of nature and women by patriarchal society in the works, and points out the disastrous consequences of nature and women under excessive oppression. Call for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society. The last chapter further deepens the theme and significance of the article, and draws the conclusion that only by being kind to and respecting women and nature can we promote the sustainable development of society and build a harmonious and equal world.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074
本文编号：2492357
[Abstract]:Tony Morrison, an outstanding black female writer in the 20th century, is also the first African-American writer in the world to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. Sula is Morrison's favorite work and best embodies his creative features and ideas. In this work, Morrison shows us the living environment of black women, abnormal behavior, rich inner world, and the ecological environment at that time. The novel discusses the diversified themes of natural deterioration, sexism, good and evil, life and death, which has rich research significance. This paper studies Sula from the perspective of ecological feminism, trying to excavate the deeper and broader literary and artistic connotation and social value of the works. This paper criticizes the oppression of nature and women by patriarchal society and calls for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society, which is of enlightening and constructive significance for the current natural ecological crisis and the solution of social problems. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which briefly introduces the author Tony Morrison and his work Sula. The second chapter summarizes the research status of Xiula at home and abroad. The third chapter is the theoretical basis of the text, that is, ecological feminism, which summarizes the core contents and ideas of ecological feminism. The fourth chapter reads the text carefully and studies the abnormal phenomenon of nature and women in the novel. The fifth chapter is the core subject chapter of this paper. Through the combination of theory and text, this paper analyzes and explores the oppression and exploitation of nature and women by patriarchal society in the works, and points out the disastrous consequences of nature and women under excessive oppression. Call for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society. The last chapter further deepens the theme and significance of the article, and draws the conclusion that only by being kind to and respecting women and nature can we promote the sustainable development of society and build a harmonious and equal world.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 肖巍;生态女性主义及其伦理文化[J];妇女研究论丛;2000年04期
本文编号：2492357
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