多丽丝·莱辛《野草在歌唱》中二元对立的解构
发布时间:2021-02-12 22:53
多丽丝·莱辛,素有“文坛老祖母之称”,是一位具有世界声望的当代杰出女作家,继伍尔夫之后英国最重要的女作家,也是史上诺贝尔文学奖最高寿的获奖者。其作品题材广泛,主题深刻,具有广泛的国际主义影响,已被译为多国文字,并连续多次获奖。《野草在歌唱》是其成名处女作,被誉为战后最杰出的英文小说。该小说一经出版就引起了评论界的广泛关注。早期国外评论界主要有从心理学和精神分析层面阐释小说中主人公个体的精神崩溃和分裂悲剧,以及从“情感小说”的角度探析作品中马克思主义主张的个人与生存环境以及社会制度间的辩证关系。国内的研究者更多地将该作品作为一部殖民主义小说来解读,批评视角集中在“女性主义批评”、“心理学精神分析法”、“后殖民主义”等方面,最具代表性的研究多集中在“种族歧视”、“殖民统治”、“穷苦白人移民处境”、“女性生存境况”等焦点上。运用解构主义的理论全面解读《野草在歌唱》,从文明/自然、男性/女性、白人/黑人三个层面探讨作品主题,有助于更深刻、更全面地挖掘莱莘艺术创作的主题内涵。德里达的解构主义理论认为,解构的对象是被称作逻各斯中心主义的西方形而上学传统。逻各斯的中心地位则依赖于等级制的二元对立:内...
【文章来源】:广西师范大学广西壮族自治区
【文章页数】:49 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
中文摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Doris Lessing and Her Literary Works
1.2 Literature Review
1.3 Binary Opposition and Deconstruction
1.4 The Framework of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Deconstruction of the Binary Opposition between Civilization andNature
2.1 The Exploitation of White Settlers to the Veldt
2.1.1 Charlie Slatter,a Cruel White Colonizer
2.1.2 Dick Turner and His Disillusioned Romantic Dream
2.1.3 Mary Tuner's Hostility towards Nature
2.2 Revenge from the Bush
2.3 Establishing a Harmonious Relationship between Man and Nature
Chapter 3 Deconstruction of the Binary Opposition between Men and Women
3.1 The Male Overriding Female in South Africa
3.1.1 The Sexual Oppression in the White Society
3.1.2 The Gender Discrimination of Black Male against White Female
3.2 The Breakdown of Main Characters in the Novel
3.3 Establishing a Harmonious Relationship between Men and Women
Chapter 4 Deconstruction of the Binary Opposition between White and Black
4.1 The White's Racial Discrimination towards the Black
4.1.1 Mary Tuner's Personal Bias towards the Natives
4.1.2 Charlie Slatter's Prejudicial Ideas towards the Natives
4.2 The Subversion of the Colonial Myth
4.2.1 The Turners: White Skin & Native Life
4.2.2 Black Moses' Bravery & White Mary's Cowardice
4.2.2.1 Mary Turner's Depressed Life and Her Tragic Destiny
4.2.2.2 Moses:an Image of Anti-white-centrism
4.2.2.3 Reversed Roles:White Hostess & Black Houseboy
4.2.3 Infighting among the White Class
4.3 Establishing a Harmonious Relationship among Multiracial Society
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Bibliography
Publications During the Postgraduate Program
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]令人窒息的精神荒原——浅析多丽丝·莱辛的处女作《青草在歌唱》中的人物心理刻画[J]. 傅丽. 成都大学学报(教育科学版). 2007(11)
[2]多丽丝·莱辛研究在中国[J]. 向丽华. 邵阳学院学报. 2006(06)
[3]裂变的人生 扭曲的人性——析《野草在歌唱》中玛丽形象[J]. 向丽华. 中华女子学院学报. 2006(04)
[4]从《青草在歌唱》看莱辛小说的人性呈现[J]. 康漫红. 大学时代. 2006(04)
[5]追寻无意识的踪迹——多丽丝·莱辛《野草在歌唱》人物心理探析[J]. 夏琼. 兰州学刊. 2005(06)
[6]权力下的生存——解读《青草在歌唱》[J]. 王丽丽,伊迎. 山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2005(02)
[7]走向意识谬误的深渊——《野草在歌唱》心理层面分析[J]. 沈洁玉,蔡玉辉. 安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版). 2004(02)
[8]扭曲的人性,殖民的悲歌——评多丽丝·莱辛的《野草在歌唱》[J]. 夏琼. 当代外国文学. 2001(01)
[9]从动情写实到理性陈述──论D.莱辛文学创作的发展阶段及其基本特征[J]. 李福祥,钟清兰. 四川外语学院学报. 1994(01)
[10]多丽丝·莱辛笔下的政治与妇女主题[J]. 李福祥. 外国文学评论. 1993(04)
硕士论文
[1]多丽丝·莱辛《青草在歌唱》的生态女性主义解读[D]. 徐媛媛.山东大学 2007
本文编号:3031549
【文章来源】:广西师范大学广西壮族自治区
【文章页数】:49 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
中文摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Doris Lessing and Her Literary Works
1.2 Literature Review
1.3 Binary Opposition and Deconstruction
1.4 The Framework of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Deconstruction of the Binary Opposition between Civilization andNature
2.1 The Exploitation of White Settlers to the Veldt
2.1.1 Charlie Slatter,a Cruel White Colonizer
2.1.2 Dick Turner and His Disillusioned Romantic Dream
2.1.3 Mary Tuner's Hostility towards Nature
2.2 Revenge from the Bush
2.3 Establishing a Harmonious Relationship between Man and Nature
Chapter 3 Deconstruction of the Binary Opposition between Men and Women
3.1 The Male Overriding Female in South Africa
3.1.1 The Sexual Oppression in the White Society
3.1.2 The Gender Discrimination of Black Male against White Female
3.2 The Breakdown of Main Characters in the Novel
3.3 Establishing a Harmonious Relationship between Men and Women
Chapter 4 Deconstruction of the Binary Opposition between White and Black
4.1 The White's Racial Discrimination towards the Black
4.1.1 Mary Tuner's Personal Bias towards the Natives
4.1.2 Charlie Slatter's Prejudicial Ideas towards the Natives
4.2 The Subversion of the Colonial Myth
4.2.1 The Turners: White Skin & Native Life
4.2.2 Black Moses' Bravery & White Mary's Cowardice
4.2.2.1 Mary Turner's Depressed Life and Her Tragic Destiny
4.2.2.2 Moses:an Image of Anti-white-centrism
4.2.2.3 Reversed Roles:White Hostess & Black Houseboy
4.2.3 Infighting among the White Class
4.3 Establishing a Harmonious Relationship among Multiracial Society
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Bibliography
Publications During the Postgraduate Program
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]令人窒息的精神荒原——浅析多丽丝·莱辛的处女作《青草在歌唱》中的人物心理刻画[J]. 傅丽. 成都大学学报(教育科学版). 2007(11)
[2]多丽丝·莱辛研究在中国[J]. 向丽华. 邵阳学院学报. 2006(06)
[3]裂变的人生 扭曲的人性——析《野草在歌唱》中玛丽形象[J]. 向丽华. 中华女子学院学报. 2006(04)
[4]从《青草在歌唱》看莱辛小说的人性呈现[J]. 康漫红. 大学时代. 2006(04)
[5]追寻无意识的踪迹——多丽丝·莱辛《野草在歌唱》人物心理探析[J]. 夏琼. 兰州学刊. 2005(06)
[6]权力下的生存——解读《青草在歌唱》[J]. 王丽丽,伊迎. 山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2005(02)
[7]走向意识谬误的深渊——《野草在歌唱》心理层面分析[J]. 沈洁玉,蔡玉辉. 安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版). 2004(02)
[8]扭曲的人性,殖民的悲歌——评多丽丝·莱辛的《野草在歌唱》[J]. 夏琼. 当代外国文学. 2001(01)
[9]从动情写实到理性陈述──论D.莱辛文学创作的发展阶段及其基本特征[J]. 李福祥,钟清兰. 四川外语学院学报. 1994(01)
[10]多丽丝·莱辛笔下的政治与妇女主题[J]. 李福祥. 外国文学评论. 1993(04)
硕士论文
[1]多丽丝·莱辛《青草在歌唱》的生态女性主义解读[D]. 徐媛媛.山东大学 2007
本文编号:3031549
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