《飞跃疯人院》中的荒诞与回归自由主题
发布时间:2022-01-03 18:33
《飞跃疯人院》是美国作家肯.凯西在20世纪60年代的代表作,作品猛烈批判了当时工业社会一体化体制,充满着强烈的反专制体制的理念。本文对作品的荒诞和追求自由的主题从当时的社会历史背景和被异化了的人性形象进行分析,体现了凯西对工业社会的病态进行的尖锐而清醒的批判。引言部分对作者和作品的时代和写作背景以及研究现状做了简要的概述,并对论文所根据的荒诞和追求自由的研究方法作了说明,并结合马斯洛的需求层次理论进行了分析。第一章分析了工业社会中人的异化现象,主要集中于对“大护士”的异化形象和她所代表的专制体制对病人的非人性化控制和管理。第二章讨论了在荒诞社会中由于体制的压迫,病人们开始反抗,包括个人对社会的反抗,疯癫对正常的诘难,以及自然对文明的质疑。第三章探讨了病人们以不同的形式追求自由,其中包括麦克墨菲作为救赎者,酋长作为遗嘱执行者以及疯人院其他室友对自由的追求。表达了凯西对现代工业社会中人类生存状态的人文关怀,并且试图找到一种摆脱这种困境的方法,同时也表明了了他对人类社会命运的永恒信心。最后一章结论包括对《飞跃疯人院》的荒诞和追求自由主题的总结,并重述了研究意图和研究意义。
【文章来源】:四川外国语大学重庆市
【文章页数】:57 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Chapter One The Alienated Phenomenon of Human Beings in One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest
1.1 The Alienated Image of Industrial Society from the Mould of Special Persons
1.2 The Dehumanized Control and Governance to the Mental Patients
1.3 The Dehumanized and Alienated Image and Action of Nurse Ratched
Chapter Two The Rebellion against the Institution in the Absurd Society
2.1 The Individual against the Society
2.2 The Sanity against the Insanity
2.3 The Nature against the Civilization
Chapter Three The Pursuit of Freedom in the Absurd Society
3.1 McMurphy: the Pursuit of Freedom as a Christ Figure
3.2 Chief Bromden: the Pursuit of Freedom as the Executor
3.3 Other People: the Pursuit of Freedom as the Unable Men
Conclusion
Works Cited
本文编号:3566767
【文章来源】:四川外国语大学重庆市
【文章页数】:57 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Chapter One The Alienated Phenomenon of Human Beings in One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest
1.1 The Alienated Image of Industrial Society from the Mould of Special Persons
1.2 The Dehumanized Control and Governance to the Mental Patients
1.3 The Dehumanized and Alienated Image and Action of Nurse Ratched
Chapter Two The Rebellion against the Institution in the Absurd Society
2.1 The Individual against the Society
2.2 The Sanity against the Insanity
2.3 The Nature against the Civilization
Chapter Three The Pursuit of Freedom in the Absurd Society
3.1 McMurphy: the Pursuit of Freedom as a Christ Figure
3.2 Chief Bromden: the Pursuit of Freedom as the Executor
3.3 Other People: the Pursuit of Freedom as the Unable Men
Conclusion
Works Cited
本文编号:3566767
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