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人际功能视角下《李尔王》中主要情节人物的权势关系变化

发布时间:2022-01-19 14:58
  《李尔王》被20世纪英国资深的莎学评论家布拉德利(A.C.Bradley)誉为莎翁四大悲剧中“最伟大的成就”,该剧深刻的主题和人文思想总能给不同时代的读者和观众以心灵震撼。国内外有关《李尔王》的评论涉猎文学、宗教、政治、哲学、舞台艺术、语言学及心理学等诸多领域;议题广泛,有从对宗教思想的探索到对女性主义的讨论,从政治背景的反思到对人性的拷问等等。本文正是在前人研究的背景下,通过采用描述和解释相结合的定性研究方法,以语言学家韩礼德的系统功能语法中的人际功能为理论依据,从语气、情态和呼语三个方面对《李尔王》主要情节中人物之间的权势关系变化进行探析,旨在探讨权势关系变化在语言表现形式上的体现,并进一步揭示悲剧产生的原因。本文按主要情节的发展将剧本分为王国“分割前”与“分割后”两个阶段,通过对两个阶段主要人物的话语进行具体分析和对比,发现人际功能框架下语言选择的反差揭示了李尔与三个女儿间权势关系的变化:王国“分割前”,在语气分析中,命令和疑问是李尔话语中突出的言语功能,三个女儿都未使用并给予期待的回应;在情态分析中,带有“强制”和“允许”意义的情态词未被用于任何女儿的话语中;在呼语的分析中,亲... 

【文章来源】:西南交通大学四川省 211工程院校 教育部直属院校

【文章页数】:78 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Shakespeare and His King Lear
    1.2 Previous Studies on Interpersonal Function
    1.3 Methodology, Purpose and Significance
        1.3.1 Object and Methodology
        1.3.2 Purpose and Significance
    1.4 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Theoretical Framework
    2.1 Interpersonal Function in SFG
        2.1.1 Brief Introduction to the Development of SFG
        2.1.2 Hallidayan Three Meta-functions
    2.2 Realizations of Interpersonal Function
        2.2.1 Primary Speech Roles
        2.2.2 Mood System
        2.2.3 Modality System
        2.2.4 Vocatives
    2.3 Power Relation in terms of Interpersonal Function
        2.3.1 The Notions of Power and Related Concepts
        2.3.2 Power Relation Reflected by Interpersonal Function
Chapter 3 Power Relation and Its Changes Realized by Mood
    3.1 Before the Division of the Kingdom
        3.1.1 Dialogue Analysis of King Lear and His Elder Daughters
        3.1.2 Dialogue Analysis of King Lear and His Youngest Daughter
    3.2 After the Division of the Kingdom
        3.2.1 Dialogue Analysis of King Lear and His Elder Daughters
        3.2.2 Dialogue Analysis of King Lear and His Youngest Daughter
    3.3 Summary
Chapter 4 Power Relation and Its Changes Realized by Modality
    4.1 Dialogue Analysis of King Lear and His Daughters in Phase One
        4.1.1 May, Will, Can in Lear's Utterance
        4.1.2 Can in Goneril's Utterance
        4.1.3 Cannot, Shall, Must, Will in Cordelia's Utterance
    4.2 Dialogue Analysis of King Lear and His Daughters in Phase Two
        4.2.1 Between Lear and His Elder Daughters
        4.2.2 Between Lear and His Youngest Daughter
    4.3 Summary
Chapter 5 Power Relation and Its Changes Realized by Vocatives
    5.1 Before the Division of the Kingdom
    5.2 After the Division of the Kingdom
    5.3 Summary
Chapter 6 Conclusion
    6.1 Major Findings of the Research
    6.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Future Study
Acknowledgments
Bibliography
APPendix An Exemplified Analysis of the Dialogues
Publication while Registered with the MA Program


【参考文献】:
期刊论文
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硕士论文
[1]圣经语言的人际意义研究[D]. 季红琴.湘潭大学 2006



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