晚期住院癌症患者创伤后成长状况及相关因素

发布时间：2018-01-02 22:38

本文关键词：晚期住院癌症患者创伤后成长状况及相关因素　出处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2014年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:探讨晚期住院癌症患者的创伤后成长状况及相关因素。方法:在晚期癌症患者住院期间,对299名患者采用创伤后成长量表(PTGI)、领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)、简明应对方式问卷(SCSQ)、创伤后应激障碍检查量表平民版(PCL-C)及自编一般情况调查表进行调查。结果:Pearson相关分析显示患者社会支持、积极应对方式、消极应对方式与创伤后成长显著相关(均P0.05)。多变量回归方程显示,在控制其它相关变量效应的情况下,仅社会支持和积极应对方式能显著正向预测患者的创伤后成长(均P0.05)。结论:社会支持和应对方式会影响晚期住院癌症患者的创伤后成长。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the posttraumatic growth status and related factors in patients with advanced cancer. Methods: 299 patients with advanced cancer were treated with PTGI. Perceived Social support scale (SSS) and simple coping style questionnaire (SCSQS). The post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was investigated with PCL-Cand general information questionnaire. Results: the analysis of the correlation between the two groups showed that the patients had social support and positive coping style. Negative coping styles were significantly correlated with post-traumatic growth (all P 0.05). Multivariate regression equation showed that in the case of controlling the effects of other related variables. Only social support and positive coping styles could significantly positively predict post-traumatic growth of patients (all P 0.05). Conclusion: social support and coping styles can affect post-traumatic growth of patients with advanced cancer.
【作者单位】：中国科学院大学;中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点实验室;中国医学科学院肿瘤医院综合科;
【分类号】：R395
【正文快照】： 近年来,全球癌症的发病率呈现持续升高的总体趋势,据世界卫生组织(WHO)公布的数据,2008年全球新发肿瘤例数为1266万,肿瘤死亡人数为756万[1]。恶性肿瘤是城市首位死因(占城市死亡总数的25.0%),农村第二位死因(占21.0%)[2]。癌症不仅已成为全球性的公共卫生问题,严重威胁人类生

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