先天性束带综合征1例及文献复习

发布时间：2018-03-03 18:40

本文选题：先天性束带综合征　切入点：临床特点　出处：《兰州大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的总结先天性束带综合征患者的诊断、治疗,并对其临床特点及手术治疗的体会予以分析。方法回顾性分析一例先天性束带综合征患者的病例资料并结合文献分析本病的病因、临床治疗及效果,提出其发生、发展及治疗的新进展。资料一例12岁男性患者,表现为左手中、环、小指指根皮肤束带伴环指橡皮样肿胀,左手中指末节指骨短缩畸形。干预措施行“Z”字皮瓣成形手术治疗。结果术后病理证实束带是致密纤维结缔组织。术后患者恢复良好,束带环消失,环指肿胀消退,无远端肢体的缺血坏死,无瘢痕挛缩形成,肢体外观恢复正常。结论先天性束带综合征是儿章常见的先天畸形,发病早,束带的形成会导致肢体发育和外观产生不利影响,及早选择有效的手术治疗方式能消除畸形,并使肢体正常发育,避免肢体进一步的损害。
[Abstract]:Objective to summarize the diagnosis, treatment, clinical features and surgical treatment of congenital band syndrome. Methods the data of a case of congenital band syndrome were analyzed retrospectively. The etiology, clinical treatment and effect of the disease were analyzed, and the new progress of its occurrence, development and treatment was put forward. Data A 12-year-old male patient presented as left hand, ring, phalanx with rubber swelling of ring finger and short contraction of distal phalanx of left hand. The intervention measures were treated with Z-shaped flaps. Results the band was proved to be dense fibrous connective tissue after operation, the band ring disappeared, the ring finger swelling disappeared, no ischemic necrosis of the distal limb, no scar contracture, and the appearance of the limb returned to normal. Conclusion congenital band syndrome is a common congenital malformation in children. Early onset and formation of band will lead to adverse effects on limb development and appearance. Early selection of effective surgical treatment can eliminate deformity and make limb normal development. Avoid further physical damage.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：R726.5

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