童年期心理创伤对抑郁症患者情绪调节策略、述情障碍的影响

发布时间：2018-06-12 21:57

本文选题：抑郁症 + 童年期心理创伤　；参考：《安徽医科大学学报》2017年10期

【摘要】：目的探究童年期心理创伤对抑郁症患者情绪调节策略和述情障碍的影响。方法纳入抑郁症患者(n=78)和正常对照被试者(n=80),采用童年期创伤量表、情绪调节量表、多伦多述情障碍量表对两组测评。结果 (1)相比对照组,抑郁症组较少采用认知重评策略(P0.01),存在明显的述情障碍(P0.01),童年期情感虐待、情感忽视、躯体忽视经历较高(P0.01,P0.05);(2)相关分析中,认知重评和性虐待、情感忽视呈显著的负相关性(P0.05);述情量表总分和情感虐待、性虐待呈显著正相关性(P0.05,P0.01),外向型思维与性虐待呈显著正相关性(P0.01)。结论抑郁症患者存在情绪调节功能失调和述情障碍,可能与童年期心理创伤有关。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effects of childhood trauma on mood regulation strategies and alexithymia in patients with depression. Methods the patients with depression were included in the study and the normal control subjects were tested with the childhood trauma scale, emotional regulation scale and Toronto alexithymia scale. Results (1) compared with the control group, the depression group used less cognitive reassessment strategy (P0.01A), there were significant alexithymia (P0.01a), emotional abuse in childhood, emotional neglect, and higher experience of physical neglect (P0.01P0.05) in the correlation analysis, cognitive reassessment and sexual abuse were found. There was significant negative correlation between affective neglect and affective abuse, significant positive correlation between total score of alexithymia scale and affective abuse, significant positive correlation between sexual abuse and extroverted thinking, and significant positive correlation between extroverted thinking and sexual abuse. Conclusion there are emotional regulation disorders and alexithymia in patients with depression, which may be related to childhood trauma.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学医学心理学系;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(编号:81301176) 安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(编号:AHSKY2015D61) 安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划项目(编号:gxyq ZD2016042)
【分类号】：R749.4

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