小儿脑性瘫痪相关因素分析

发布时间：2018-06-15 11:49

本文选题：脑性瘫痪 + 近亲结婚　；参考：《山东医药》2017年47期

【摘要】：目的分析小儿脑性瘫痪简称脑瘫相关因素。方法脑瘫患儿239例,正常儿童523例,采用单因素分析法比较临床资料,多因素Logistics回归分析法分析脑瘫发病的危险因素。结果脑瘫患儿和正常儿童的母亲的年龄、母亲的民族、母亲的职业、近亲结婚、人均家庭年收、居住地、分娩地点、父母有害物质接触史、家族有脑瘫相关疾病史、母亲孕期有相关疾病、孕期服药、孕期营养摄取差、孕前有月经紊乱、经历躯体损害、受到精神刺激、孕前有流产史、异常产史、孕期有阴道出血史、脑瘫患儿的胎数、分娩孕周中早产、难产、产程中意外、生后窒息、低出生体质量、脑瘫患儿新生儿期患相关疾病比例比较P均0.05。母亲年龄越小、维吾尔族、父母接触有害物质史、孕期有服药史、孕前遭受重大精神刺激、既往有异常产史、早产、难产、有产程意外、低出生体质量、新生儿期发生相关疾病是新疆地区小儿脑瘫发病的危险因素。结论母亲年龄、维吾尔族、父母接触有害物质史、孕期有服药史、孕前遭受重大精神刺激、既往有异常产史、早产、难产、有产程意外、低出生体质量、新生儿期发生相关疾病是新疆地区小儿脑瘫发病的危险因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the related factors of cerebral palsy in children. Methods 239 children with cerebral palsy and 523 normal children were compared. The clinical data were compared by single factor analysis. The risk factors of cerebral palsy were analyzed by multiple factor Logistics regression analysis. The age of the parent of cerebral palsy and normal children, mother's nationality, mother's occupation, close relatives were analyzed. Marriage, per capita family year, place of residence, place of birth, parents' history of harmful material contact, family history of cerebral palsy related diseases, related diseases in the mother's pregnancy, medical treatment during pregnancy, poor nutrition intake during pregnancy, menstrual disorders before pregnancy, physical damage, mental stimulation, history of abortion before pregnancy, abnormal history of pregnancy, history of vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, cerebral palsy The number of fetus, preterm birth, dystocia, dystocia, birth process accident, postbirth asphyxia, low birth weight, P 0.05. mother's age is smaller, Uygur, parents contact the history of harmful substances, pregnancy history, major mental stimulation before pregnancy, previous abnormal birth history, preterm birth, dystocia, Birth process accidents, low birth weight, and neonatal related diseases are the risk factors for children with cerebral palsy in Xinjiang. Conclusion mother age, Uygur, parents contact with the history of harmful substances, medicine history in pregnancy, major mental stimulation before pregnancy, past abnormal birth history, preterm birth, dystocia, birth process accident, low birth body mass, new birth. Related diseases in children are risk factors for cerebral palsy in Xinjiang area.
【作者单位】：新疆医科大学第二附属医院;新疆民政康复医院;
【基金】：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2015211C106)
【分类号】：R742.3

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