宋铁玎教授从肺脾论治小儿外感后久咳经验
发布时间：2019-03-01 20:14
【摘要】：小儿外感后久咳是临床常见病，宋铁玎教授从事儿科呼吸系统疾病的临床工作30余年，根据多年的临床观察和实践经验，总结出小儿外感后久咳多是风邪夹寒杂热夹燥伤肺，肺气宣降失常，阳气被郁于内，或外寒入里化热，又现在小儿因肉食和膏粱厚味之品食之太多较以往体质为热，生理上脾常不足，饮食过多或不节，极易伤脾，饮食内停积而化热，热邪伤阴耗气，上中焦肺脾气阴两伤，故久咳不止。其他因素还有情志内伤，被动吸烟，环境污染等。导师根据肺脾在生理和病理上的子母关系，，提出治疗外感后久咳应从肺脾两脏入手，外感初期，宣发阳气，宣肺疏风，给邪以出路，日久则肺脾气阴皆伤，治当宣肺益气，健脾助运。西医在治疗外感后久咳上缺乏特异性手段，切疗效不高，中医在治疗此病上有一定的优势。本文通过对宋铁玎教授治疗小儿外感后久咳的指导思想和临床经验介绍，从病因病机、辩证论治等方面丰富了外感后久咳的学术理论和治疗方法，对提高临床医生对于小儿外感后久咳的治疗疗效起到良好的指导作用。
[Abstract]:Chronic cough is a common clinical disease in children. Professor Song Tiedin has been engaged in the clinical work of pediatric respiratory diseases for more than 30 years. Based on many years of clinical observation and practical experience, it is concluded that the most common causes of prolonged cough in children are wind pathogen, cold and miscellaneous heat, dryness and injury to the lung. The lung qi is declared to be abnormal, the Yang qi is depressed in the inside, or the outside cold into the inside heat, and now children because of meat and paste sorghum thick taste of food too much than the previous physique is hot, physiological spleen is often insufficient, eating too much or not, very easy to hurt the spleen, Dietetic accumulation and heat, heat caused by yin gas consumption, on the middle Jiao lung qi Yin two injuries, so a long cough. Other factors are emotional internal injury, passive smoking, environmental pollution and so on. According to the physiological and pathological relationship between the mother and mother of the lung and spleen, the tutor proposed that the chronic cough after treatment of external sensation should start with the lung and spleen two viscera. In the initial period of the exosensory, it is necessary to propagate Yang Qi, clear the lung and soothe the wind, and give the evil spirit a way out. For a long time, both the lung and the spleen are injured, and the lung and qi are treated. Invigorate the spleen and assist in the transportation. Western medicine in the treatment of long cough after the lack of specific means, cutting effect is not high, traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of this disease has a certain advantage. Based on the introduction of the guiding ideology and clinical experience of Professor Song Tiedin in the treatment of infantile cough, this article enriches the academic theory and treatment methods of post-external cough from the aspects of etiology, pathogenesis, dialectical treatment, and so on. It plays a good guiding role in improving the therapeutic effect of long cough after exosensory in children.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：R272;R249
[Abstract]:Chronic cough is a common clinical disease in children. Professor Song Tiedin has been engaged in the clinical work of pediatric respiratory diseases for more than 30 years. Based on many years of clinical observation and practical experience, it is concluded that the most common causes of prolonged cough in children are wind pathogen, cold and miscellaneous heat, dryness and injury to the lung. The lung qi is declared to be abnormal, the Yang qi is depressed in the inside, or the outside cold into the inside heat, and now children because of meat and paste sorghum thick taste of food too much than the previous physique is hot, physiological spleen is often insufficient, eating too much or not, very easy to hurt the spleen, Dietetic accumulation and heat, heat caused by yin gas consumption, on the middle Jiao lung qi Yin two injuries, so a long cough. Other factors are emotional internal injury, passive smoking, environmental pollution and so on. According to the physiological and pathological relationship between the mother and mother of the lung and spleen, the tutor proposed that the chronic cough after treatment of external sensation should start with the lung and spleen two viscera. In the initial period of the exosensory, it is necessary to propagate Yang Qi, clear the lung and soothe the wind, and give the evil spirit a way out. For a long time, both the lung and the spleen are injured, and the lung and qi are treated. Invigorate the spleen and assist in the transportation. Western medicine in the treatment of long cough after the lack of specific means, cutting effect is not high, traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of this disease has a certain advantage. Based on the introduction of the guiding ideology and clinical experience of Professor Song Tiedin in the treatment of infantile cough, this article enriches the academic theory and treatment methods of post-external cough from the aspects of etiology, pathogenesis, dialectical treatment, and so on. It plays a good guiding role in improving the therapeutic effect of long cough after exosensory in children.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：R272;R249
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