子宫内膜异位症患者术前生活质量和工作效率的调查分析

发布时间：2018-01-14 07:00

本文关键词：子宫内膜异位症患者术前生活质量和工作效率的调查分析　出处：《新疆医科大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的：探讨161例22～45岁的EM患者术前生活质量及工作效率的调查分析。方法：采用问卷调查对术后诊断为EM年龄在22-45岁的161例患者进行定量研究,包括三个量表：SF-12、EHP-5、WPAI。结果：术前4周,EM影响身体健康导致不能完成预期工作103例(64.0%),影响情绪健康导致不能完成预期工作100例(62.1%),身体健康导致工作活动受限105例(65.2%)。疼痛影响工作69例(42.9%),步行困难67例(41.6%)。疼痛控制她们的生活66例(41.0%)。情感改变109例(67.7%),感到缺乏理解的96例(59.6%)。因健康受到的EM的影响,每周损失平均工作时间8.34h。WPAI量表显示：68%的EM患者工作效率受到影响,63.3%的患者日常活动受到干扰。关于EHP-5量表三方面的高影响与低影响在WPAI的范围内其余指标(出勤、干扰日常生活、缺勤、工作效率降低)均有显著的统计学差异(P0.05)。SF-12量表(身体健康评分和精神健康评分)的健康组和疾病组与WPAI量表(出勤的影响、日常生活的影响、缺勤的影响、工作效率的影响)的结果分析对照,差异均有显著的统计学意义(P0.05)。结论：161例22～45岁的EM患者的症状对生活质量及工作效率有负面影响。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the quality of life (QOL) and work efficiency of 161 cases of EM patients aged 22 to 45 years old. A questionnaire survey was conducted in 161 patients aged 22 to 45 years who were diagnosed as EM after operation. Results: four weeks before the operation, the influence of EM on health resulted in the failure to complete the expected work in 103 cases (64.0%). Affecting emotional health resulted in 100 cases unable to complete the expected work, physical health caused work activity limitation in 105 cases (65.2%). Pain affected work in 69 cases (42.9%). There were 67 cases with walking difficulty, 66 cases with pain control, 66 cases with 41.0 cases with pain, 109 cases with emotional changes and 67.7%. 96 cases (59.6%) felt lack of understanding due to the effects of EM on their health. The average working time lost per week was 8.34h.WPAI scale showed that work efficiency was affected in 68% of EM patients. 63.3% of the patients were disturbed in their daily activities. The three aspects of the EHP-5 scale were high and low in the range of WPAI (attendance, interference with daily life, absence). There were significant differences in work efficiency between the healthy group and the disease group and the WPAI scale (P0.05 SF-12 (physical health score and mental health score)). The effects of daily life, absenteeism, and work efficiency) were analyzed and compared. Conclusion the symptoms of 161 patients with EM aged 2245 years old have a negative effect on the quality of life and work efficiency.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：R711.71

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