子痫前期患者心电图U波倒置的特点

发布时间：2018-01-14 16:29

本文关键词：子痫前期患者心电图U波倒置的特点　出处：《中国妇产科临床杂志》2015年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨子痫前期患者心电图U波倒置的特点,为临床早期诊断、早期治疗提供依据。方法选取孕龄为36~40周的240例子痫前期患者为观察组,按照病情程度分为轻度及重度两组,每组120例;80例正常孕妇为对照组,三组进行入院时、产后1周、产后3个月心电图U波倒置发生率对比观察,分析其与病情严重程度相关性。结果子痫前期轻度及重度患者入院时、产后1周、产后3个月U波倒置发生率均较对照组多见,三组间总体比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);重度组较轻度组患者U波倒置发生率高,轻度组较正常组发生率高。结论子痫前期患者的心电图U波倒置发生率较正常孕妇高,持续时间长,与病情的严重程度有关。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the characteristics of U-wave inversion in patients with preeclampsia and to provide evidence for early clinical diagnosis and early treatment. Methods 240 patients with preeclampsia at the gestational age of 3640 weeks were selected as the observation group. According to the degree of illness, they were divided into two groups: mild group and severe group, 120 cases in each group; 80 normal pregnant women were used as the control group. The incidence of U-wave inversion was observed in the three groups at admission, postpartum 1 week and postpartum 3 months. Results the incidence of U-wave inversion in mild and severe preeclampsia patients was more than that in the control group at 1 week postpartum and 3 months postpartum. There was significant difference among the three groups (P 0.05). The incidence of U-wave inversion in severe group was higher than that in mild group, and the incidence of U-wave inversion in mild group was higher than that in normal group. Conclusion the incidence of U-wave inversion in patients with preeclampsia is higher than that in normal pregnant women. It is related to the severity of the illness.
【作者单位】：唐山市妇幼保健院功能科;唐山市妇幼保健院小儿内科;
【分类号】：R714.244
【正文快照】： 妊娠高血压疾病(hypertensive disorders in pregnancy)是妊娠期妇女特有的以高血压、蛋白尿、水肿为主要特征的一组症候群,可引起孕产妇心肌损害,甚至心力衰竭,其治疗目的是预防重度子痫前期和子痫的发生,降低母胎围生期病率和死亡率,改善母婴预后[1]。近年来心电图U波倒置在

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