辽宁地区12307例女性宫颈高危型人乳头瘤病毒感染筛查结果分析

发布时间：2018-02-13 07:00

  本文关键词： 宫颈病变 普查 人乳头瘤病毒 年龄　出处：《中国现代医学杂志》2015年26期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析辽宁地区12 307例女性宫颈高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)的筛查结果,了解该地区不同年龄段女性高危型HPV的感染。方法对2013年1月-2013年10月在中国医科大学附属第一医院妇科门诊自愿行宫颈病变筛查的12 307例女性行HPV筛查,HPV测定采用AB I2Prism7000 PCR检测仪,由专业妇科医师采用专用HPV取样器按严格规范方法采集标本,并于1周内完成检测。对不同年龄段女性的HPV检出率及感染亚型进行统计学分析。结果 1辽宁地区女性HPV的感染高峰年龄为≤30岁;2辽宁地区女性高危型HPV感染常见亚型(感染率1%)由高到低依次为16、52、58、53、33、18及31;3HPV18感染高发于≤30岁女性;4高危型HPV单一亚型感染率随年龄的增加呈下降趋势;多重混合高危亚型的HPV感染率在≥60岁的老年组有所升高。结论辽宁地区不同年龄段女性高危型HPV感染具有特征性分布规律,针对性的进行宫颈癌筛查十分必要。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the screening results of 12 307 cases of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) in the cervix of Liaoning province. To understand the infection of high-risk type HPV in women of different ages in this area. Methods from January 2013 to October 2013, 12 307 women who had been screened for cervical lesions in gynecological outpatient clinic of the first affiliated Hospital of China Medical University were tested for HPV screening. ABI2Prism7000 PCR detector was used. The samples were collected by professional gynecologists using a special HPV sampler according to the strict standard method. The positive rate and subtype of HPV infection were statistically analyzed in women of different age groups. Results 1 the peak age of HPV infection in Liaoning women was 鈮，

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