卵裂胚和囊胚移植单胎分娩新生儿出生情况比较

发布时间：2018-02-16 16:50

本文关键词： 囊胚移植卵裂胚早产低体重儿性别比新生儿畸形　出处：《实用医学杂志》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:比较卵裂胚和囊胚移植单胎分娩新生儿临床结局。方法:回顾性分析2011年1月至2012年12月本中心卵裂胚和囊胚移植单胎分娩新生儿临床结局,其中卵裂胚组1 081例,囊胚组226例。比较两组早产率、新生儿平均体重、低体重儿出生率、男女性别比、新生儿畸形率、新生儿疾病发生率和新生儿死亡率的差异。结果:卵裂胚组和囊胚组早产率、新生儿平均体重、低体重儿出生率、男女性别比、新生儿疾病发生率和新生儿死亡率比较差异均无显著性(P0.05)。卵裂胚组新生儿畸形率显著低于囊胚组(0.46%vs.1.77%,P0.05)。结论:囊胚移植和卵裂胚移植新生儿临床结局总体相似。但是,囊胚移植可能增加新生儿畸形风险。
[Abstract]:Objective: to compare the clinical outcomes of single embryo and blastocyst transplantation in neonates. Methods: from January 2011 to December 2012, the clinical outcomes of the central blastocyst and blastocyst grafts were analyzed retrospectively, including 1 081 cases in the cleavage embryo group. 226 cases of blastocyst group. The difference of preterm birth rate, average weight of newborn, birth rate of low birth weight, sex ratio of male and female, rate of neonatal malformation, incidence of neonatal disease and neonatal mortality were compared between the two groups. Results: the preterm birth rate of cleavage embryo group and blastocyst group, Average weight of newborn, birth rate of low birth weight, sex ratio of male and female, There was no significant difference in the incidence of neonatal disease and neonatal mortality. The rate of neonatal malformation in cleavage embryo group was significantly lower than that in blastocyst group 0.46 vs.1.77 and P0.050.Conclusion: the clinical outcome of blastocyst transplantation and cleavage embryo transplantation is similar to that of blastocyst transplantation, but the clinical outcome of blastocyst transplantation is similar to that of cleavage embryo transplantation. Blastocyst transplantation may increase the risk of neonatal malformation.
【作者单位】：广西柳州市妇幼保健院生殖健康助孕中心;
【分类号】：R714.8

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