孕期口腔疾病管理

发布时间：2018-02-23 03:01

本文关键词： 孕期口腔疾病发病机制疾病管理　出处：《华西口腔医学杂志》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：孕期口腔疾病管理是贯穿了孕前期、孕期和哺乳期妇女的口腔健康管理整体方案,不仅关系到孕期妇女的全身健康,同时注重胎儿的正常发育及儿童的口腔保健。孕期妇女由于饮食习惯的改变及全身激素水平的变化,部分口腔疾病的易患性增加。鉴于孕期生理的特殊性,口腔医师需遵循一定的诊疗原则,提供专业的口腔护理指导和疾病诊疗方案。孕期妇女应该加强口腔卫生保健意识,掌握正确的口腔护理方法。本文就孕期妇女易患的口腔疾病类型及相应的发病机制进行归纳总结,针对口腔医师及孕期妇女的口腔防护原则及措施提出指导意见。
[Abstract]:Oral disease management during pregnancy is an overall program of oral health management for pregnant and lactating women, which is not only related to the overall health of pregnant women. At the same time, attention should be paid to the normal development of the fetus and the oral health care of the children. Due to the change of diet habits and the changes of hormone levels in the whole body, the vulnerability of some oral diseases has been increased. In view of the particularity of pregnancy physiology, Stomatologists should follow certain principles of diagnosis and treatment, provide professional oral nursing guidance and disease diagnosis and treatment programs. Women during pregnancy should strengthen their oral health care awareness. Mastering the correct oral nursing methods. This article summarized the types of oral diseases and the corresponding pathogenesis of oral diseases in pregnant women, and put forward some guiding suggestions for oral protection principles and measures of stomatologists and pregnant women.
【作者单位】：口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室国家口腔疾病临床研究中心四川大学华西口腔医院;四川大学华西第二医院·华西妇产儿童医院;同济大学口腔医学院附属口腔医院;北京大学口腔医院;南京医科大学附属口腔医院·江苏省口腔医院;中山大学光华口腔医学院附属口腔医院;第四军医大学口腔医学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目(81470711) 国家卫生和计划生育委员会儿童口腔国家临床重点专科建设项目(004030540-1313)~~
【分类号】：R780.1;R714.2

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