孕期盆底功能障碍性疾病知信行影响因素分析及干预措施

发布时间：2018-04-21 17:34

本文选题：盆底功能障碍 + 知信行　；参考：《实用医学杂志》2017年15期

【摘要】：目的了解孕妇盆底功能障碍性疾病知信行现状及影响因素,为进一步开展孕期健康教育提供理论依据。方法采用孕期盆底功能障碍知信行量表对广东省妇幼保健院常规产检的637例孕妇进行调查。结果被调查者孕期盆底功能障碍知信行量表知信行3个维度得分分别为31.68±7.73、16.41±4.01、10.57±3.00。有85.6%的孕妇表示有兴趣了解盆底功能障碍性疾病的相关知识。文化程度、是否有兴趣了解盆底肌功能障碍性疾病的知识、孕周是影响孕期女性盆底功能障碍性疾病知信行的主要因素。结论孕期女性对盆底功能障碍性疾病的知晓率较低,盆底肌功能锻炼的依从率也很低。应针对影响因素,采取有效的措施对孕期女性进行针对性的干预,提高孕期女性对盆底功能障碍性疾病的预防水平。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status quo and influencing factors of pelvic floor dysfunction in pregnant women, and to provide theoretical basis for further health education during pregnancy. Methods A total of 637 pregnant women in Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Hospital were investigated by pelvic floor dysfunction scale. Results the three dimensions of the pelvic floor dysfunction scale in pregnancy were 31.68 卤7.73 卤16.41 卤4.01 卤10.57 卤3.00 respectively. 85.6% of pregnant women expressed interest in knowledge of pelvic floor dysfunction. Education level, whether interested in the knowledge of pelvic floor dysfunction disease, gestational age is the main factor that affects the knowledge and practice of pelvic floor dysfunction disease in pregnant women. Conclusion the awareness rate of pelvic floor dysfunction and the compliance rate of pelvic floor muscle exercise are low in pregnant women. According to the influencing factors, effective measures should be taken to improve the prevention level of pelvic floor dysfunction among pregnant women.
【作者单位】：广东药科大学护理学院;
【基金】：广东省科技计划项目(编号:2014807)
【分类号】：R715.3

【相似文献】