经前期症状评定简表中文版在大学女生中的适用性

发布时间：2018-04-23 14:55

本文选题：经前期综合征 + 信度　；参考：《中国临床心理学杂志》2017年01期

【摘要】：目的:建立经前期症状评定简表(the shortened premenstrual assessment form,SPAF)的中文版,并检验其在女大学生中的适用性。方法:1549名女大学生完成了SPAF等自评量表,其中有123人间隔1个月第二次完成SPAF。结果:SPAF中文版总量表的Cronbach’sα系数为0.89,三因子Cronbach’sα系数在0.77~0.93之间;条目间平均相关系数总量表为0.35,三因子在0.31~0.50之间;间隔1个月的重测信度总量表为0.87,三因子在0.82~0.91之间。验证性因素分析的指标(GFI=0.95,AGFI=0.93,CFI=0.90,RMSEA=0.046;条目对因子负荷系数在0.37~0.81之间;各因子间的潜相关系数在0.43~0.69之间)均符合测量学要求。回归分析显示:月经不规律、高BMI值、吸烟及高应激得分是女大学生发生经前期综合征的危险因素。结论:经前期症状评定简表中文版具有良好的信、效度。月经不规律、吸烟、肥胖、高应激水平是经前期综合征发生的危险因素。
[Abstract]:Objective: to establish the Chinese version of the shortened premenstrual assessment form (SPAF) and to test its applicability in female college students. Methods one hundred and fifty-nine female college students completed SPAF et al. Among them 123 completed spafs for the second time in one month interval. Results the Cronbach's 伪 coefficient was 0.89, the Cronbach's 伪 coefficient of three factors was between 0.77 and 0.93, the average correlation coefficient between items was 0.35 and the three factors was 0.31 / 0.50, the total test-retest reliability table with one month interval was 0.87, and the three factors was 0.820.91. The index of confirmatory factor analysis was: GFI 0.95 AGFI 0.93 / CFI 0.90 / RMSEAA 0.046; the load coefficient of item pair was 0.37 / 0.81; and the latent correlation coefficient of each factor was 0.43 / 0.69) all met the requirements of measurement. Regression analysis showed that irregular menstruation, high BMI, smoking and high stress score were the risk factors of premenstrual syndrome in female college students. Conclusion: the Chinese version of pre-menstrual symptom assessment summary table has good reliability and validity. Irregular menstruation, smoking, obesity and high stress levels are risk factors for premenstrual syndrome.
【作者单位】：华南师范大学心理学院心理应用研究中心;中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(81370034)
【分类号】：G645.5;R711.51

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