358例子宫内膜癌手术方式及影响预后的危险因素分析

发布时间：2018-04-26 19:01

  本文选题：子宫内膜癌 + 盆腔淋巴结转移　； 参考：《实用妇产科杂志》2015年04期

【摘要】：目的:探讨子宫内膜癌的手术方式及影响预后的危险因素。方法:回顾性分析资料完整、初治为手术治疗并经病理学诊断确诊,且进行系统分期手术的358例子宫内膜癌患者的临床情况及手术方式,并进行随访。对可能影响子宫内膜癌患者预后的危险因素进行分析。结果:358例患者中位发病年龄52岁(20~78岁),3年总体无瘤生存率分别为Ⅰ期97.12%,Ⅱ期91.67%;Ⅲ期85.19%,复发及死亡14例。开腹手术326例(91.06%),腹腔镜手术32例(8.94%)。与开腹组手术患者比较,腹腔镜组手术时间较长、平均估计术中失血量较少且平均住院时间短,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。单因素分析表明,有内科合并症、手术病理分期晚、仅行盆腔淋巴结取样、脉管癌栓阳性、盆腔和(或)腹主动脉旁淋巴结转移是影响子宫内膜癌患者预后的危险因素;多因素分析表明,盆腔淋巴结转移是影响子宫内膜癌患者预后的独立危险因素(P=0.000,OR=11.901,95%CI3.291~43.039)。结论:子宫内膜癌以开腹手术为主,腹腔镜手术显示了微创的优势。手术病理分期晚期、伴有内科合并症、仅行盆腔淋巴结取样术、脉管癌栓阳性、腹主动脉旁淋巴结转移,特别是有盆腔淋巴结转移的子宫内膜癌患者预后差。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the surgical methods and prognostic factors of endometrial carcinoma. Methods: a total of 358 patients with endometrial carcinoma who were treated by surgery and diagnosed by pathology were retrospectively analyzed and followed up. To analyze the risk factors that may affect the prognosis of endometrial carcinoma patients. Results the median age of disease was 52 years old or 2078 years old. The overall survival rate of 3 years was 97.12 for stage 鈪，

本文编号：1807247