女性患者阴道分泌物及宫颈衣原体与支原体检测结果分析

发布时间：2018-05-06 06:35

  本文选题：滴虫 + 真菌　； 参考：《中华医院感染学杂志》2017年06期

【摘要】：目的观察女性患者阴道分泌物及宫颈衣原体、支原体感染情况,为临床治疗提供依据。方法选择2015年1-12月医院门诊就诊的初诊女性患者1200例进行研究,收集患者的阴道分泌物和宫颈衣原体及支原体检查结果。结果 1 200例患者中,发生霉菌性阴道炎143例,发生率为11.9%;细菌性阴道病94例,发生率为7.8%;滴虫性阴道炎11例,发生率为0.9%;不同年龄段霉菌性阴道炎、细菌性阴道病、滴虫性阴道炎的发生率比较差异无统计学意义;阴道清洁度Ⅲ~Ⅳ度患者霉菌性阴道炎、细菌性阴道病、滴虫性阴道炎的发生率均高于阴道清洁度Ⅰ~Ⅱ度者,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);宫颈衣原体感染139例,感染率为11.6%,支原体感染449例,感染率为37.4%;不同年龄段之间宫颈衣原体和支原体感染率比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),宫颈衣原体检出率在25~34岁和35~44岁患者较高,分别为15.2%和17.0%;支原体的检出率在25~34岁和35~44岁患者也较高,分别为50.2%和49.5%。结论女性霉菌性阴道炎和细菌性阴道病的发生率较高,阴道炎的发生和阴道清洁度关系密切,衣原体和支原体是宫颈常见的病原菌,在35~44岁之间检出率高。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the infection of vaginal secretion, cervical chlamydia and mycoplasma in female patients and to provide evidence for clinical treatment. Methods 1200 newly diagnosed female patients from January to December 2015 were studied and the results of vaginal discharge, cervical chlamydia and mycoplasma were collected. Results among the 1 200 patients, 143 cases (11.9%) developed mildew vaginitis, 94 cases of bacterial vaginosis (7.8%), 11 cases of trichomoniasis vaginitis (0.9%), mildew vaginitis and bacterial vaginosis in different ages, There was no significant difference in the incidence of trichomoniasis vaginitis. The incidence of mycosis, bacterial vaginosis and trichomoniasis vaginitis in patients with vaginal cleanliness degree 鈪，

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